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[一种新型缓释茶碱制剂在哮喘儿童中的药代动力学]

[Pharmacokinetics of a new slow-release theophylline preparation in asthmatic children].

作者信息

Nieto A, Mazón A, Caballero L, Gil M C

出版信息

An Esp Pediatr. 1985 Apr 15;22(5):383-92.

PMID:4014892
Abstract

This study compares the pharmacokinetics of two preparations of slow-release theophylline, one of them already known, and the other one a new product (micronized), very well accepted by pediatric patients. Two similar groups of fifteen patients each all of then asthmatic children under ten years of age, were selected and given a single oral dose of 10 mg/kg of one of the preparations. The pharmacokinetic parameters (T 1/2, Kel, VD, Cl and AUC) did not differ between both groups. The new product could further be used more safely, due to its lower incidence of "erratic" behaviour.

摘要

本研究比较了两种缓释茶碱制剂的药代动力学,其中一种已为人知,另一种是新产品(微粉化),很受儿科患者欢迎。选择了两组相似的患者,每组15名,均为10岁以下的哮喘儿童,给他们单次口服10mg/kg其中一种制剂。两组之间的药代动力学参数(T 1/2、Kel、VD、Cl和AUC)没有差异。由于新产品“不稳定”行为的发生率较低,因此可以更安全地使用。

相似文献

1
[Pharmacokinetics of a new slow-release theophylline preparation in asthmatic children].[一种新型缓释茶碱制剂在哮喘儿童中的药代动力学]
An Esp Pediatr. 1985 Apr 15;22(5):383-92.
2
Erratic absorption of a slow-release theophylline sprinkle product.缓释型茶碱散剂产品的吸收不稳定。
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Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1989 Dec;27(12):588-92.
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[Adaptation of the oral dosage of theophylline to the asthmatic child. Value of a kinetic test by the intravenous route].[哮喘患儿茶碱口服剂量的调整。静脉途径动力学试验的价值]
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Evaluation of long-term oral administration of a sustained release theophylline preparation in children with chronic asthma.长效茶碱制剂长期口服给药治疗儿童慢性哮喘的评估
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr). 1983 Jan-Feb;11(1):11-4.
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Serum drug fluctuations after administration of two sustained-release oral theophylline preparations in asthmatic children.
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Rev Alerg Mex (1987). 1989 Nov-Dec;36(6):245-51.
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Bioavailability of sustained-release theophylline granules in apple sauce in pediatric asthmatic patients.小儿哮喘患者中缓释型茶碱颗粒在苹果酱中的生物利用度。
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[Pharmacokinetics of oral theophylline. Comparison between asthmatic and cystic fibrosis patients].[口服茶碱的药代动力学。哮喘患者与囊性纤维化患者的比较]
Pediatr Med Chir. 1985 Nov-Dec;7(6):823-5.