Suppr超能文献

2013年至2023年沙特阿拉伯西部地区一家三级护理医院的[具体内容缺失]的患病率及抗菌谱模式

Prevalence and Antibiogram Pattern of from 2013 to 2023 in a Tertiary Care Hospital in the Western Region of Saudi Arabia.

作者信息

Alharbi Ohood, Al-Said Hamdi M, Ashgar Sami S, Jalal Naif A, Faidah Hani, Momenah Aiman M, Johargy Ayman K, Bantun Farkad, Qashqari Fadi S, Faidah Omar Hani, Bukhari Mamdouh A, Ibrahem Karem

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.

Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Antibiotics (Basel). 2025 Mar 7;14(3):274. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics14030274.

Abstract

is pathogen of global concern. It causes infection, especially among immunocompromised individuals in intensive care units, due to its ability to survive for long periods on hard surfaces and under a wide range of environmental conditions and become resistant to almost all the available antibiotics used in clinical practice. : This study aims to address the gap in surveillance in Saudi Arabia by tracking the prevalence, patterns, and trends of acquired resistance at a healthcare facility in the western part of Saudi Arabia over eleven years. : The study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital in the western region of Saudi Arabia, from January 2013 to December 2023. Our data indicated that infections were predominantly observed in inpatients admitted to the hospital (96%) compared to those treated as outpatients in the emergency clinic (4%). The mean of annual infections isolated from inpatients is 503.3, whereas the mean for outpatients is 21, indicating a statistically significant difference with a -value of <0.0001. The analysis of the antimicrobial susceptibility profile of demonstrated a variable levels of resistance to the evaluated antibiotics. The lowest resistance rate was for colistin. : In conclusion, the incidence patterns of isolates peaked in 2013, then declined, and have recently shown an increase, underscoring the necessity for proactive interventions to curtail its dissemination, notwithstanding initial decreases in infection rates and resistance.

摘要

是全球关注的病原体。它会引发感染,尤其是在重症监护病房的免疫功能低下个体中,因为它能够在硬表面以及广泛的环境条件下长时间存活,并对临床实践中几乎所有可用抗生素产生耐药性。:本研究旨在通过追踪沙特阿拉伯西部一家医疗机构十一年来获得性耐药的流行情况、模式和趋势,填补沙特阿拉伯监测方面的空白。:该研究于2013年1月至2023年12月在沙特阿拉伯西部地区的一家三级护理医院进行。我们的数据表明,与在急诊诊所接受门诊治疗的患者(4%)相比,医院住院患者中主要观察到感染(96%)。从住院患者中分离出的年度感染平均为503.3例,而门诊患者的平均感染数为21例,表明差异具有统计学意义,P值<0.0001。对……的抗菌药敏谱分析显示对评估的抗生素耐药水平各不相同。对黏菌素的耐药率最低。:总之,……分离株的发病模式在2013年达到峰值,然后下降,最近又有所上升,这突出表明尽管感染率和耐药性最初有所下降,但仍有必要采取积极干预措施以遏制其传播。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f4c9/11939176/087e18e3f087/antibiotics-14-00274-g001.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验