Rodriguez-Merchan E Carlos, De la Corte-Rodriguez Hortensia, Antuña Samuel, Gomez-Cardero Primitivo, Alvarez-Roman M Teresa, Jimenez-Yuste Victor
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, La Paz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2025;13(3):164-169. doi: 10.22038/ABJS.2024.80320.3667.
The aim of this article is to perform a review of the literature on the current status of shoulder arthroplasty in people with hemophilia (PWH). A search was conducted in PubMed on December 8, 2024, using the keywords "hemophilia" and "shoulder arthroplasty." To date only 4 articles (84 shoulder arthroplasties) in PWH have been published. A recent study with level 3 of evidence has found that five-year implant survival was similar in PWH (97.3%) than in matched controls (95.2%) suggesting that total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA) survivorship endures lasting and might be proposed to PWH. However, the high risks of both 90-day bleeding complication and venous thromboembolism (VTE) in PWH stressed the special dares of scrupulously weighing factor replacement and VTE prophylaxis pre-, intra-, and postoperatively on an individual patient basis with cautious hematologist coordination.
本文旨在对血友病患者(PWH)肩关节置换术的现状进行文献综述。2024年12月8日在PubMed上进行了搜索,使用关键词“血友病”和“肩关节置换术”。迄今为止,仅发表了4篇关于PWH的文章(84例肩关节置换术)。一项证据等级为3的近期研究发现,PWH的五年植入物存活率(97.3%)与匹配对照组(95.2%)相似,这表明全肩关节置换术(TSA)的生存率持久,可能适用于PWH。然而,PWH发生90天出血并发症和静脉血栓栓塞(VTE)的高风险强调了在血液科医生谨慎协作的基础上,针对个体患者在术前、术中和术后严格权衡因子替代和VTE预防的特殊挑战。