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每日一次服用普萘洛尔、氧烯洛尔、阿替洛尔和美托洛尔的相对降压效能。一项针对非卧床患者的双盲、交叉、安慰剂对照研究。

The relative antihypertensive potency of propranolol, oxprenolol, atenolol, and metoprolol given once daily. A double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled study in ambulatory patients.

作者信息

Ravid M, Lang R, Jutrin I

出版信息

Arch Intern Med. 1985 Jul;145(7):1321-3.

PMID:4015285
Abstract

The antihypertensive effect of four beta-blocking agents given once daily was compared with that of placebo in a prospective, crossover, double-blind study of 150 patients. The preparations tested were slow-release propranolol hydrochloride, 160 mg, atenolol, 100 mg, slow-release oxprenolol hydrochloride, 160 mg, and metoprolol, 200 mg. Propranolol and atenolol produced a significant decline in lying, standing, and postexercise blood pressure and pulse rate values. The effects of oxprenolol and metoprolol were not significantly different from that of placebo.

摘要

在一项针对150名患者的前瞻性、交叉、双盲研究中,比较了四种每日服用一次的β受体阻滞剂与安慰剂的降压效果。所测试的制剂为160毫克缓释盐酸普萘洛尔、100毫克阿替洛尔、160毫克缓释盐酸氧烯洛尔和200毫克美托洛尔。普萘洛尔和阿替洛尔使卧位、立位及运动后血压和脉搏率值显著下降。氧烯洛尔和美托洛尔的效果与安慰剂无显著差异。

相似文献

1
The relative antihypertensive potency of propranolol, oxprenolol, atenolol, and metoprolol given once daily. A double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled study in ambulatory patients.每日一次服用普萘洛尔、氧烯洛尔、阿替洛尔和美托洛尔的相对降压效能。一项针对非卧床患者的双盲、交叉、安慰剂对照研究。
Arch Intern Med. 1985 Jul;145(7):1321-3.
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引用本文的文献

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Blood pressure lowering efficacy of nonselective beta-blockers for primary hypertension.非选择性β受体阻滞剂对原发性高血压的降压疗效
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Feb 28;2014(2):CD007452. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007452.pub2.
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ACE inhibitors in elderly patients with hypertension. Special considerations.
老年高血压患者使用血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂。特殊注意事项。
Drugs Aging. 1996 Jan;8(1):29-37. doi: 10.2165/00002512-199608010-00006.
4
Pharmacokinetics of long acting propranolol. Implications for therapeutic use.长效普萘洛尔的药代动力学。对治疗应用的意义。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1987 Jul;13(1):51-64. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198713010-00003.
5
Atenolol. A reappraisal of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in cardiovascular disorders.阿替洛尔:对其药理特性及在心血管疾病治疗应用的重新评估
Drugs. 1991 Sep;42(3):468-510. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199142030-00007.