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RNA 甲基化修饰与植物激素相遇。

RNA mA modification meets plant hormones.

作者信息

Shen Lisha, Yu Hao

机构信息

Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.

出版信息

Nat Plants. 2025 Apr;11(4):686-695. doi: 10.1038/s41477-025-01947-5. Epub 2025 Mar 28.

Abstract

Plant hormones are essential signalling molecules that control and coordinate diverse physiological processes in plant development and adaptation to ever-fluctuating environments. This hormonal regulation of plant development and environmental responses has recently been shown to extensively involve the most widespread RNA modification, N-methyladenosine (mA). Here we discuss the current understanding of the crosstalk between mA and plant hormones, focusing on their reciprocal regulation, where hormonal signals induce mA reprogramming and mA affects hormone biosynthesis and signalling cascades. We also highlight new insights into how mA contributes to the hormonal control of plant development and stress responses. Furthermore, we discuss future prospects for unveiling the regulatory networks that orchestrate epitranscriptome-hormone interactions and harnessing the related knowledge accrued to enhance crop productivity and resilience in changing environments.

摘要

植物激素是重要的信号分子,可控制和协调植物发育过程中的各种生理过程,并使其适应不断变化的环境。最近研究表明,这种对植物发育和环境响应的激素调节广泛涉及最普遍的RNA修饰——N-甲基腺苷(mA)。在这里,我们讨论了目前对mA与植物激素之间相互作用的理解,重点关注它们的相互调节,即激素信号诱导mA重编程,而mA影响激素生物合成和信号级联反应。我们还强调了关于mA如何促进植物发育和应激反应的激素控制的新见解。此外,我们讨论了揭示协调表观转录组-激素相互作用的调控网络以及利用相关知识提高作物在变化环境中的生产力和恢复力的未来前景。

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