Frutos-Bernal Elisa, Vicente-Villardón José Luis
Department of Statistics, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
J Appl Stat. 2024 Oct 18;52(5):1144-1159. doi: 10.1080/02664763.2024.2417978. eCollection 2025.
Biplots are useful tools because they provide a visual representation of both individuals and variables simultaneously, making it easier to explore relationships and patterns within multidimensional datasets. This paper extends their use to examine the relationship between a set of predictors and a set of response variables using Principal Covariates Regression analysis (PCovR). The PCovR biplot provides a simultaneous graphical representation of individuals, predictor variables and response variables. It also provides the ability to examine the relationship between both types of variables in the form of the regression coefficient matrix.
双标图是很有用的工具,因为它们能同时提供个体和变量的直观表示,便于探索多维数据集中的关系和模式。本文将其应用扩展到使用主协变量回归分析(PCovR)来检验一组预测变量和一组响应变量之间的关系。PCovR双标图能同时以图形方式表示个体、预测变量和响应变量。它还能够以回归系数矩阵的形式检验这两类变量之间的关系。