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耻骨部脓癣

Kerion of the pubis.

作者信息

Gomez-Moyano Elisabeth, Moreno-Suarez Fatima, Martinez-Pilar Leandro

机构信息

Dermatology Department, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.

Plaza Hospital Civil, Malaga, 29009, Spain.

出版信息

Infection. 2025 Aug;53(4):1491-1493. doi: 10.1007/s15010-025-02518-8. Epub 2025 Apr 1.

DOI:10.1007/s15010-025-02518-8
PMID:40167976
Abstract

PURPOSE

Kerion of the pubis is a deep dermatophyte infection with systemic symptoms, rarely affecting the genital area. We present three new cases of kerion of the pubis secondary to Microsporum canis infection.

METHODS AND RESULTS

Direct examination with potassium hydroxide solution showed hyaline septate hyphae and chains of arthroconidia around the hair shaft. Microsporum canis was isolated in culture in all of the cases, with yellow to orange colonies on Sabouraud agar. Identification by mass spectrometry was made using MALDI-TOF. Patients were treated with griseofulvin.

CONCLUSION

Clinicians should have a high index of clinical suspicion for deep fungal infection when patients present with suppurative infections or folliculitis-like lesions on the mons pubis area.

摘要

目的

耻骨部脓癣是一种伴有全身症状的深部皮肤癣菌感染,很少累及生殖器区域。我们报告3例犬小孢子菌感染继发耻骨部脓癣的新病例。

方法与结果

氢氧化钾溶液直接镜检显示在毛干周围有透明分隔菌丝和关节孢子链。所有病例培养均分离出犬小孢子菌,在沙氏琼脂上形成黄色至橙色菌落。采用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF)进行鉴定。患者接受灰黄霉素治疗。

结论

当患者在耻骨区出现化脓性感染或毛囊炎样损害时,临床医生应高度怀疑深部真菌感染。

相似文献

1
Kerion of the pubis.耻骨部脓癣
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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Three Cases of Recalcitrant Pediatric Tinea Capitis Successfully Treated with Griseofulvin.三例顽固性儿童头癣经灰黄霉素成功治愈
Ann Dermatol. 2023 Nov;35(Suppl 2):S247-S251. doi: 10.5021/ad.21.254.
2
Tinea genitalis profunda, a diagnostic challenge: a case report and literature review.深部真菌性生殖器感染:诊断挑战——病例报告及文献复习
Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat. 2023 Jun;32(2):71-74.
3
Management of tinea capitis in children following the withdrawal of griseofulvin from the French market: A fast-track algorithm proposed by the Center of Evidence of the French Society of Dermatology.
Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2022 Dec;149(4):238-240. doi: 10.1016/j.annder.2022.07.001. Epub 2022 Oct 11.
4
A Household Microsporum canis Dermatophytosis Suggested by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-Of-Flight Mass Spectrometry Analysis.基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱分析提示的家庭犬小孢子菌皮肤癣菌病
Am J Case Rep. 2021 Apr 4;22:e930713. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.930713.
5
Kerion of the pubis and vulva with bacterial superinfection: a rare occurrence.耻骨及外阴部脓肿合并细菌二重感染:罕见病例
BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Aug 28;12(8):e230320. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-230320.
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[Tinea in the genital area : A diagnostic and therapeutic challenge].
Hautarzt. 2016 Sep;67(9):689-99. doi: 10.1007/s00105-016-3848-5.
7
Tinea genitalis: a new entity of sexually transmitted infection? Case series and review of the literature.生殖器癣:一种性传播感染的新实体?病例系列及文献综述
Sex Transm Infect. 2015 Nov;91(7):493-6. doi: 10.1136/sextrans-2015-052036. Epub 2015 Jun 12.
8
Tinea of vellus hair: an indication for systemic antifungal therapy.毳毛癣:全身抗真菌治疗的指征。
Br J Dermatol. 2010 Sep;163(3):603-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2010.09811.x.