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PUS7通过与ANLN相互作用激活MYC途径促进胰腺癌进展。

PUS7 promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer by interacting ANLN to activate MYC pathway.

作者信息

Jiang Yubo, Cheng Qian, Zhang Yingying, Zhong Jingtao

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Science, Jinan, 250117, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

Department of Oncology, Binzhou People'S Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Binzhou, 256600, Shandong, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Mol Cell Biochem. 2025 Apr 1. doi: 10.1007/s11010-025-05267-2.

Abstract

To investigate the role of pseudouridine synthase 7 (PUS7) in pancreatic cancer (PC) and explore its underlying molecular mechanisms. PUS7 role in the malignant biological function of PC cells was investigated by colony formation, EdU, flow cytometry, and transwell assays. PUS7 function on glycolysis of PC cells was determined through assessing the extracellular acidification rate and oxygen consumption rate. Besides, the potential molecular mechanism by which PUS7 affects PC was investigated via utilizing immunohistochemistry staining, western blot, qRT-PCR, and co-immunoprecipitation. Xenograft tumors were constructed using BALB/c nude mice. PUS7 was highly expressed in PC tissues. PUS7 significantly accelerated proliferation, mobility and glycolysis, but suppressed apoptosis in PC. Furthermore, PUS7 promoted the malignant biological function of PC cells by interacting anillin (ANLN). We also demonstrated that PUS7 promoted the malignant biological function of PC cells by activating the MYC pathway. PUS7 promoted PC progression via activating the MYC pathway in vivo. Our results indicated that PUS7 could promote cell proliferation, mobility and glycolysis, and inhibit apoptosis by interacting ANLN to activate the MYC pathway in PC.

摘要

研究假尿苷合酶7(PUS7)在胰腺癌(PC)中的作用,并探讨其潜在的分子机制。通过集落形成、EdU、流式细胞术和Transwell实验研究PUS7在PC细胞恶性生物学功能中的作用。通过评估细胞外酸化率和耗氧率来确定PUS7对PC细胞糖酵解的作用。此外,利用免疫组织化学染色、蛋白质免疫印迹、qRT-PCR和免疫共沉淀研究PUS7影响PC的潜在分子机制。使用BALB/c裸鼠构建异种移植瘤。PUS7在PC组织中高表达。PUS7显著促进PC的增殖、迁移和糖酵解,但抑制其凋亡。此外,PUS7通过与膜收缩蛋白(ANLN)相互作用促进PC细胞的恶性生物学功能。我们还证明,PUS7通过激活MYC途径促进PC细胞的恶性生物学功能。在体内,PUS7通过激活MYC途径促进PC进展。我们的结果表明,PUS7可通过与ANLN相互作用激活PC中的MYC途径,从而促进细胞增殖、迁移和糖酵解,并抑制细胞凋亡。

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