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探索古塞库单抗和司库奇尤单抗对HIV阳性患者银屑病的影响:来自四个意大利中心的见解

Exploring the Impact of Guselkumab and Risankizumab on Psoriasis in HIV-Positive Patients: Insights From Four Italian Centers.

作者信息

Maione V, Rovaris S, Romanó C, Bighetti S, Arisi M, Carrera C G, Bellinato F, Gisondi P, Fratton Z, Errichetti E, Bettolini L

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Spedali Civili, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Dermatology Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Australas J Dermatol. 2025 Jun;66(4):215-219. doi: 10.1111/ajd.14467. Epub 2025 Apr 3.

DOI:10.1111/ajd.14467
PMID:40176606
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12145727/
Abstract

HIV-positive patients with psoriasis often face delays in accessing biologic therapies due to their exclusion from clinical trials and concerns about the impact of immunomodulatory drugs on viral replication. Anti-IL-23 therapies, such as risankizumab and guselkumab, have shown great promise thanks to their strong efficacy and favourable safety profiles. A case series from four Italian centres reported sustained effectiveness of these drugs, with no observed effects on viral replication or immune parameters in HIV-positive patients. Although the number of cases is limited, these therapies appear to be a compelling option for patients with extensive or treatment-resistant psoriasis.

摘要

银屑病的HIV阳性患者常常因被排除在临床试验之外以及担心免疫调节药物对病毒复制的影响而在获得生物疗法方面面临延误。抗IL-23疗法,如司库奇尤单抗和古塞奇尤单抗,因其强大的疗效和良好的安全性而展现出巨大前景。来自四个意大利中心的病例系列报告了这些药物的持续有效性,在HIV阳性患者中未观察到对病毒复制或免疫参数的影响。尽管病例数量有限,但这些疗法似乎是广泛或治疗抵抗性银屑病患者的一个有吸引力的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2249/12145727/338ebfeaca5a/AJD-66-215-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2249/12145727/338ebfeaca5a/AJD-66-215-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2249/12145727/338ebfeaca5a/AJD-66-215-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Brief Report: Low-Dose Methotrexate Does Not Affect Measures of HIV-1 Persistence in Individuals With Chronically Treated HIV-1 Infection.简报:低剂量甲氨蝶呤不会影响慢性治疗的 HIV-1 感染者中 HIV-1 持续存在的测量指标。
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2024 Aug 15;96(5):481-485. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000003453.
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Risankizumab efficacy and safety in psoriatic patients with latent tuberculosis infection: A multicentric real-world study.司库奇尤单抗在潜伏性结核感染银屑病患者中的疗效和安全性:一项多中心真实世界研究。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2025 Mar;39(3):e287-e289. doi: 10.1111/jdv.20341. Epub 2024 Sep 13.
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Risankizumab, a therapeutic alternative for psoriasis in people living with HIV.
瑞莎珠单抗,一种用于HIV感染者银屑病的治疗选择。
J Int Med Res. 2024 Mar;52(3):3000605241229324. doi: 10.1177/03000605241229324.
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Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in HIV patients with psoriasis: A case series.HIV 患者银屑病应用 risankizumab 的疗效和安全性:病例系列研究。
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The impact of psoriasis biologic therapy on HIV viral load and CD4 cell counts in HIV-positive individuals: A real-world cohort study.银屑病生物疗法对HIV阳性个体的HIV病毒载量和CD4细胞计数的影响:一项真实世界队列研究。
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JAAD Case Rep. 2023 Jan 30;33:54-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2023.01.015. eCollection 2023 Mar.
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Reactivation rates of hepatitis B or C or HIV in patients with psoriasis using biological therapies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.生物治疗银屑病患者乙型肝炎或丙型肝炎或 HIV 的再激活率:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Clin Exp Med. 2023 Jul;23(3):701-715. doi: 10.1007/s10238-022-00827-y. Epub 2022 Apr 30.
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Use of ixekizumab in an HIV-positive patient with psoriatic arthritis.依奇珠单抗在 HIV 阳性银屑病关节炎患者中的应用。
Int J STD AIDS. 2022 Apr;33(5):519-521. doi: 10.1177/09564624221076289. Epub 2022 Feb 27.
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Case Rep Dermatol. 2020 Aug 12;12(2):132-137. doi: 10.1159/000508781. eCollection 2020 May-Aug.
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Postepy Dermatol Alergol. 2020 Jun;37(3):428-434. doi: 10.5114/ada.2020.96910. Epub 2020 Jul 16.