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一名患有神经发育、颌骨、眼睛和手指综合征患者中的一种新型FBXW11变异体。

A novel FBXW11 variant in a patient with neurodevelopmental, jaw, eye, and digital syndrome.

作者信息

Maznina Anna, Molodtsova-Zolotukhina Daria, Andreeva Nina, Esibov Anton, Bostanova Fatima M, Sharkov Artem, Doroshchuk Natalya A, Sagaydak Olesya V, Groznova Olga S, Woroncow Mary, Bogdanov Viktor P, Volchkov Pavel Y

机构信息

Federal Research Center for Innovator and Emerging Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Technologies, Moscow, 125315, Russia.

Research Centre for Medical Genetics, 1 Moskvorechye St, Moscow, 115522, Russia.

出版信息

Neurogenetics. 2025 Apr 3;26(1):41. doi: 10.1007/s10048-025-00822-x.

DOI:10.1007/s10048-025-00822-x
PMID:40178747
Abstract

Neurodevelopmental, jaw, eye, and digital syndrome (NEDJED) is a rare autosomal dominant condition that has demonstrated diverse phenotypes. This is the second case report published on this condition, covering the disease history of an 8 year old patient with a severe manifestation of the disease. The patient was born with hydrocephalus, and demonstrated major developmental delay as he aged. Whole-genome sequencing of the patient and his parents was conducted, detecting a de novo variant, NM_001378974.1:c.1220 A > T [p.Lys407Ile], located in the conserved WD4 region of the WD40 domain of FBXW11, which is consistent with all previously reported patients. The phenotype of the patient is presented with a focus on MRI and EEG features, including images and detailed description for both. While the patient's phenotype is overall consistent with previous findings, there are a number of major factors we believe are caused by the FBXW11 variant that have not been previously described, such as the patient's complete inability to walk.

摘要

神经发育、颌面部、眼部和指(趾)综合征(NEDJED)是一种罕见的常染色体显性遗传病,具有多种表型。这是关于该疾病的第二篇病例报告,涵盖了一名患有严重疾病表现的8岁患者的病史。该患者出生时患有脑积水,随着年龄增长出现严重发育迟缓。对患者及其父母进行了全基因组测序,检测到一个位于FBXW11的WD40结构域保守WD4区域的新发变异NM_001378974.1:c.1220 A>T [p.Lys407Ile],这与之前所有报道的患者一致。本文呈现了该患者的表型,重点关注MRI和EEG特征,包括两者的图像及详细描述。虽然该患者的表型总体上与之前的研究结果一致,但我们认为有一些主要因素是由FBXW11变异引起的,且此前未被描述过,比如患者完全无法行走。

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本文引用的文献

1
Sanger validation of WGS variants.全基因组测序(WGS)变异的桑格验证
Sci Rep. 2025 Jan 29;15(1):3621. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-87814-x.
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De Novo Missense Variants in FBXW11 Cause Diverse Developmental Phenotypes Including Brain, Eye, and Digit Anomalies.FBXW11 中的从头新错义变异导致多种发育表型,包括脑、眼和指(趾)异常。
Am J Hum Genet. 2019 Sep 5;105(3):640-657. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.07.005. Epub 2019 Aug 8.
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Holoprosencephaly and preaxial polydactyly associated with a 1.24 Mb duplication encompassing FBXW11 at 5q35.1.全前脑畸形和轴前多指畸形与5q35.1处包含FBXW11的1.24 Mb重复相关。
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