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按性别认同划分的心理健康年龄梯度。

The mental health age gradient by gender identity.

作者信息

Mann Samuel, Schuler Megan S, Paulson Annaliese, S Dunbar Michael

机构信息

RAND, 1200 S Hayes St, VA, 22202, Arlington, USA.

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

出版信息

Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2025 Apr 5. doi: 10.1007/s00127-025-02895-3.

DOI:10.1007/s00127-025-02895-3
PMID:40186664
Abstract

Using data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2017-2022 we estimated adjusted and unadjusted differences in self-reported number of poor mental health days (past month) between gender minority (GM) and cisgender adults. We document that the disparity is largest among younger individuals. Among 18- to 23-year-olds, GM adults report on average 14.5 days of poor mental health, compared to 6.3 days for cisgender individuals, yielding an unadjusted disparity of 8.2 days [95% CI: 7.15, 9.24]. This disparity decreases with age - among people over the age of 73, the observed difference was 1.7 days [95% CI: 0.13, 3.27].

摘要

利用行为风险因素监测系统(BRFSS)2017 - 2022年的数据,我们估计了性别少数群体(GM)和顺性别成年人在自我报告的心理健康不佳天数(过去一个月)上的调整后和未调整差异。我们记录到这种差异在年轻人中最大。在18至23岁的人群中,GM成年人平均报告有14.5天心理健康不佳,而顺性别个体为6.3天,未调整的差异为8.2天[95%置信区间:7.15,9.24]。这种差异随着年龄的增长而减小——在73岁以上的人群中,观察到的差异为1.7天[95%置信区间:0.13,3.27]。

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