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氮杂双环烷烃作为镇痛药。3. 1-苯基-6-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷的构效关系以及(+)-1-(3-羟基苯基)-6-甲基-6-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷及其7-内甲基衍生物的绝对立体化学

Azabicycloalkanes as analgetics. 3. Structure-activity relationships of 1-phenyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes and absolute stereochemistry of (+)-1-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane and its 7-endo-methyl derivative.

作者信息

Takeda M, Inoue H, Noguchi K, Honma Y, Kawamori M

出版信息

J Med Chem. 1977 Feb;20(2):221-8. doi: 10.1021/jm00212a007.

DOI:10.1021/jm00212a007
PMID:401892
Abstract

A series of 53 1-phenyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes (1) has been tested for their analgetic and narcotic antagonist activities. Structure-activity relationships were investigated by varying the structural parameters. The most interesting compound in this series, the 1-(3-hydroxphenyl)-6,7-dimethyl derivative 8, shows the profile of a well-balanced antagonist-analgesic agent with a very mild physical dependence capacity. The absolute stereochemistry of its active enantiomer [(+)8] was established by the x-ray study and the chemical transformation to the phenylmorphan [(+)-II]. (+)-8 was stereochemically correlated also with the active enantiomer of the 7-demethyl derivatives [(+)-7] by chemical transformation and CD measurement. Certain structural and stereochemical correlations between these compounds (7 and 8) and other known antagonist-analgetics are discussed.

摘要

对一系列53种1-苯基-6-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷(1)进行了镇痛和麻醉拮抗活性测试。通过改变结构参数研究了构效关系。该系列中最有趣的化合物,即1-(3-羟基苯基)-6,7-二甲基衍生物8,显示出一种平衡良好的拮抗剂-镇痛药的特征,具有非常轻微的身体依赖性。通过X射线研究以及将其化学转化为苯基吗啡[(+)-II]确定了其活性对映体[(+)8]的绝对立体化学。通过化学转化和圆二色性测量,(+)-8在立体化学上也与7-去甲基衍生物[(+)-7]的活性对映体相关。讨论了这些化合物(7和8)与其他已知拮抗剂-镇痛药之间的某些结构和立体化学相关性。

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Azabicycloalkanes as analgetics. 3. Structure-activity relationships of 1-phenyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octanes and absolute stereochemistry of (+)-1-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methyl-6-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane and its 7-endo-methyl derivative.氮杂双环烷烃作为镇痛药。3. 1-苯基-6-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷的构效关系以及(+)-1-(3-羟基苯基)-6-甲基-6-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷及其7-内甲基衍生物的绝对立体化学
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