Richter W O, Schwandt P
Int J Obes. 1985;9(1):25-7.
There is evidence for involvement of gastrointestinal hormones in pathogenesis of obesity and reports on lipolytic activity in animals. The in vitro lipolytic activity of these hormones was tested in human adipocytes. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide, glucagon, secretin, human gastrin I, gastrin releasing polypeptide, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, pancreatic polypeptide, motilin, bombesin, neurotensin, C-peptide, as well as cholecystokinin did not stimulate lipolysis significantly above basal. These results indicate that the involvement of these hormones in obesity in man might not be due to a direct lipolytic effect on the human adipocyte.
有证据表明胃肠激素参与肥胖的发病机制,并且有关于动物脂肪分解活性的报道。在人体脂肪细胞中测试了这些激素的体外脂肪分解活性。血管活性肠肽、胰高血糖素、促胰液素、人胃泌素I、胃泌素释放肽、胃抑制多肽、胰多肽、胃动素、蛙皮素、神经降压素、C肽以及胆囊收缩素在基础水平之上均未显著刺激脂肪分解。这些结果表明,这些激素在人类肥胖中的作用可能并非归因于对人体脂肪细胞的直接脂肪分解作用。