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来自中国西南部的一种新的伍德氏蜈蚣,1862年(石蜈蚣目,石蜈蚣科)

A new species of Wood, 1862 (Lithobiomorpha, Lithobiidae) from south-western China.

作者信息

Gu Shiyi, Pei Sujian, Ma Huiqin, Zhang Zixuan, Zheng Keying, Zhao Siqi, Zhang Zihan

机构信息

School of Life Sciences, Hengshui University, Hengshui, China School of Life Sciences, Hengshui University Hengshui China.

Hebei Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Conservation, Hengshui, China Hebei Key Laboratory of Wetland Ecology and Conservation Hengshui China.

出版信息

Biodivers Data J. 2025 Mar 27;13:e149393. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e149393. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The genus is mostly known from North America and East Asia. So far eleven species of are reported in China.

NEW INFORMATION

A new lithobiid species, sp. nov., is described and illustrated from the Yintiaoling National Nature Reserve in Wuxi County, Chongqing Municipality, south-western China. The new species is primarily compared with Takakuwa, 1939, from the Hubei and Fujian Provinces, China, as well as Japan and North Korea and Takakuwa, 1939, from the Yunnan Province, China, as well as Japan and (Meinert, 1872), widely distributed in China, but it can easily be distinguished by antennae usually 20+20 articles, ocelli 21-27, usually 25 on each side, arranged in five irregular rows, with the posterior ocellus the largest, Tömösváry's organ slightly smaller than the adjacent ocelli; commonly 9+9 coxosternal teeth, porodonts between the fourth and fifth or the fifth and sixth outer teeth; the posterior angles of TT 4, 6, 7, 9, 11 and 13 with obvious triangular projections; coxal pore formula 13-25, irregularly arranged, legs 1-14 with anterior and posterior accessory spurs, lacking posterior accessory spurs of legs 15. DaC spine on legs 12-15. Female gonopods with 4+4 moderately small coniform spurs, arranged in two rows. The type specimens are deposited in the collection of the Institute of Myriapodology, School of Life Sciences, Hengshui University, Hengshui, P. R. China.

摘要

背景

该属主要分布于北美和东亚。迄今为止,中国已报道了该属的11个物种。

新信息

描述并图示了一种来自中国西南部重庆市巫溪县阴条岭国家级自然保护区的新石蜈蚣属物种,即新种。该新物种主要与采自中国湖北、福建以及日本和朝鲜的1939年命名的高桥石蜈蚣、采自中国云南以及日本的1939年命名的高桥石蜈蚣以及广泛分布于中国的1872年命名的迈内特石蜈蚣进行比较,但它可以通过以下特征轻松区分:触角通常有20 + 20节,单眼21 - 27个,通常每侧各25个,排列成5排不规则的行列,后单眼最大,托莫什瓦里氏器略小于相邻单眼;通常有9 + 9个基节胸齿,在第四和第五或第五和第六个外齿之间有孔齿;第4、6、7、9、11和13背板的后角有明显的三角形突起;基节孔公式为13 - 25,排列不规则,第1 - 14对足有前后副刺,第15对足没有后副刺。第12 - 15对足有DaC刺。雌性生殖肢有4 + 4个中等大小的锥形刺,排成两排。模式标本保存在中国衡水大学生命科学学院多足动物学研究所的标本收藏中。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/acc3/11969163/bbc6e79e6298/bdj-13-e149393-g001.jpg

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