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具有潜在抗肿瘤活性的单轴和1,4 - 二轴手性稠合尿嘧啶的有机催化对映选择性构建

Organocatalytic atroposelective construction of monoaxially and 1,4-diaxially chiral fused uracils with potential antitumor activity.

作者信息

Ren Yuzhi, Lin Chen, Zhang Han, Liu Zuquan, Wei Donghui, Feng Jie, Du Ding

机构信息

School of Science, China Pharmaceutical University Nanjing 210009 P. R. China

College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou Henan Province 450001 P. R. China

出版信息

Chem Sci. 2025 Mar 28;16(18):7876-7883. doi: 10.1039/d5sc00452g. eCollection 2025 May 7.

Abstract

Atropisomers bearing multiple stereogenic axes are of increasing relevance to materials science, pharmaceuticals, and catalysis. However, the catalytic enantioselective construction of these atropisomers in a single step remains synthetically challenging. We herein report the first NHC-organocatalytic enantioselective synthesis of a new class of monoaxially and 1,4-diaxially chiral fused uracil scaffolds. Preliminary studies on the antitumor activity of selected compounds demonstrated that this new class of axially chiral uracil derivatives may have potential applications in the discovery of new lead compounds in medicinal chemistry.

摘要

带有多个手性轴的阻转异构体在材料科学、制药和催化领域的相关性日益增加。然而,一步法催化对映选择性构建这些阻转异构体在合成上仍然具有挑战性。我们在此报告了一类新型单轴和1,4-双轴手性稠合尿嘧啶支架的首个NHC-有机催化对映选择性合成。对所选化合物的抗肿瘤活性的初步研究表明,这类新型轴手性尿嘧啶衍生物在药物化学新先导化合物的发现中可能具有潜在应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/076f/12057427/77793f215a2a/d5sc00452g-s1.jpg

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