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牙周加速成骨正畸的研究进展

Research progress in periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics.

作者信息

Xiong Yichen, Chen Jun, Li Wenjie

机构信息

Xiangya School of Stomatology, Central South University; Hunan Engineering Research Center for Oral Digitizatize and Personalize Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technology; Hunan Key Laboratory of Oral Health Research; Hunan Clinical Research Center of Oral Major Diseases and Oral Health; Academician Wang Songling Expert Workstation of Oral and Maxillofacial Regeneration, Changsha 410078.

Department of Periodontics, Xiangya Stomatological Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410078.

出版信息

Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2024 Dec 28;49(12):2005-2015. doi: 10.11817/j.issn.1672-7347.2024.240345.

Abstract

Periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO) is an adjunctive technique in orthodontic treatment, based on the principle of the regional acceleratory phenomenon (RAP). It aims to shorten orthodontic treatment duration by enhancing osteoclast activity. In recent years, the surgical approach of PAOO has been gradually optimized with the development of techniques such as piezosurgical corticotomy and alveolar micro-osteoperforations. The materials used have also improved, including novel grafting materials such as bioactive glass and new barrier membranes like platelet-rich fibrin. Thanks to these clinical innovations, PAOO is evolving toward a trend of minimal pain, low invasiveness, and high efficacy. However, clinical research on PAOO remains limited, large-sample, multicenter randomized controlled trials are still needed to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of different surgical techniques and grafting materials in PAOO.

摘要

牙周加速成骨正畸术(PAOO)是正畸治疗中的一种辅助技术,基于局部加速现象(RAP)的原理。它旨在通过增强破骨细胞活性来缩短正畸治疗时间。近年来,随着压电手术皮质切开术和牙槽微骨穿孔等技术的发展,PAOO的手术方法已逐渐优化。所使用的材料也有所改进,包括生物活性玻璃等新型移植材料和富含血小板纤维蛋白等新型屏障膜。由于这些临床创新,PAOO正朝着疼痛最小、侵入性低和疗效高的趋势发展。然而,关于PAOO的临床研究仍然有限,仍需要大样本、多中心随机对照试验来评估不同手术技术和移植材料在PAOO中的临床效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c22/11975517/9da3760739da/ZhongNanDaXueXueBaoYiXueBan-49-12-2005-g001.jpg

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