Bay Vahid, Shirzadi Mohamad Reza, Jafari Sirizi Mehdi, Asl Irvan Masoudi
Department of Healthcare Services Management, School of Health Management & Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Infectious Diseases Research Centre, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Golestan, Iran.
Heliyon. 2025 Mar 12;11(6):e43147. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e43147. eCollection 2025 Mar 20.
[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18637.].
[本文撤回文章DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18637。]