Lee Kyeong Jin, Choi Yoon Yeong, Choi Suk Jin, Bae Min Sun
J Korean Soc Radiol. 2025 Mar;86(2):272-278. doi: 10.3348/jksr.2024.0093. Epub 2025 Jan 2.
Primary breast lymphoma is a rare malignant breast tumor, accounting for <1% of all breast cancers. Among them, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is the most common histologic subtype. However, primary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is less common and more indolent than diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and primary MALT lymphoma of the breast is extremely rare. We report a case of bilateral breast cancer in a 62-year-old woman with primary MALT lymphoma in right braest and contralateral invasive breast cancer in left breast. The patient presented with a palpable right breast lump, which appeared as a noncalcified mass on mammography and an indistinct irregular hypoechoic mass with internal vascularity on breast ultrasonography. The mass was pathologically confirmed by excisional biopsy as primary MALT lymphoma. The patient underwent dynamic contrast-enhanced breast MRI, which additionally detected a small suspicious mass in the left breast. This was a clinically and mammographically occult breast cancer diagnosed as invasive ductal carcinoma.
原发性乳腺淋巴瘤是一种罕见的乳腺恶性肿瘤,占所有乳腺癌的比例不到1%。其中,弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤是最常见的组织学亚型。然而,原发性黏膜相关淋巴组织(MALT)淋巴瘤比弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤少见且惰性更强,乳腺原发性MALT淋巴瘤极为罕见。我们报告一例62岁女性双侧乳腺癌病例,其右乳为原发性MALT淋巴瘤,左乳为对侧浸润性乳腺癌。患者右乳可触及肿块,乳腺钼靶检查显示为非钙化肿块,乳腺超声检查显示为边界不清的不规则低回声肿块且内部有血管。该肿块经切除活检病理确诊为原发性MALT淋巴瘤。患者接受了乳腺动态对比增强磁共振成像检查,该检查还在左乳发现了一个小的可疑肿块。这是一例临床及乳腺钼靶检查隐匿的乳腺癌,诊断为浸润性导管癌。