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JNK抑制剂对卵巢颗粒细胞瘤中FOXL2基因的调控

Regulation of FOXL2 gene in ovarian granulosa cell tumor by JNK inhibitor.

作者信息

Zhang Yuzhu, Wang Yu, Gu Yuan, Liu Yang, Liu Guohua, Wu Jun, Bai Nan

机构信息

Intensive care unit, LinYi People's Hospital, LinYi, Shandong, China.

Medical Cosmetology and Plastic Surgery Center, LinYi People's Hospital, LinYi, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 9;15(1):12167. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-85439-8.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-85439-8
PMID:40204754
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11982297/
Abstract

To explore the regulatory effect of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibitor (SP600125) on forkhead box protein L2 (FOXL2) gene in human ovarian granulosa cell tumor cells (KGN cells). The main pathogenic gene FOXL2 of ovarian cancer was screened by bioinformatics method. KGN cells were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. Different concentrations of SP600125 (0.1, 1, 5, 10, 50 µM) were added to the experimental group, and an equal volume of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was added to the control group. The cells were incubated for 48 h. Cell RNA was extracted and reverse transcribed into cDNA. The mRNA expression level of FOXL2 was detected by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Proteins were extracted, and the expression level of FOXL2 protein was detected by Western blot. The proliferation ability of KGN cells treated with SP600125 was detected by MTT assay. Cell scratch assay was used to detect its migration ability. Different concentrations of JNK inhibitor reduced the expression of FOXL2 in ovarian granulosa cells KGN, and 1 µM had the best inhibitory effect. JNK inhibitor reduces the expression of FOXL2 in ovarian granulosa cell tumor KGN.

摘要

探讨c-Jun氨基末端激酶(JNK)抑制剂(SP600125)对人卵巢颗粒细胞瘤细胞(KGN细胞)中叉头框蛋白L2(FOXL2)基因的调控作用。采用生物信息学方法筛选卵巢癌主要致病基因FOXL2。将KGN细胞随机分为对照组和实验组。实验组加入不同浓度的SP600125(0.1、1、5、10、50μM),对照组加入等体积的二甲基亚砜(DMSO)。细胞孵育48小时。提取细胞RNA并逆转录为cDNA。通过定量逆转录聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)检测FOXL2的mRNA表达水平。提取蛋白质,通过蛋白质印迹法检测FOXL2蛋白的表达水平。采用MTT法检测经SP600125处理的KGN细胞的增殖能力。采用细胞划痕试验检测其迁移能力。不同浓度的JNK抑制剂降低了卵巢颗粒细胞KGN中FOXL2的表达,1μM的抑制效果最佳。JNK抑制剂降低了卵巢颗粒细胞瘤KGN中FOXL2的表达。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b55/11982297/b528de3db4ff/41598_2025_85439_Fig7_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b55/11982297/b528de3db4ff/41598_2025_85439_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b55/11982297/a20f2c692a15/41598_2025_85439_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b55/11982297/81d68573ea91/41598_2025_85439_Fig2_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6b55/11982297/b528de3db4ff/41598_2025_85439_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Br J Cancer. 2024 May;130(9):1453-1462. doi: 10.1038/s41416-024-02613-x. Epub 2024 Mar 1.
2
Novel FOXL2 Mutation in an Ovarian Adult Granulosa Cell Tumor: Report of a Case With Diagnostic and Clinicopathologic Implications.卵巢成人颗粒细胞瘤中新型 FOXL2 突变:一例具有诊断和临床病理意义的病例报告。
Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2024 Nov 1;43(6):631-636. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0000000000001024. Epub 2024 Feb 19.
3
Granulosa cell tumors (GCTs) of the ovary: What is the role of radiotherapy?
卵巢颗粒细胞瘤:放射治疗的作用是什么?
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2023 Jan;181:103889. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2022.103889. Epub 2022 Nov 26.
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The Oncogenic FOXL2 C134W Mutation Is a Key Driver of Granulosa Cell Tumors.致癌性FOXL2 C134W突变是颗粒细胞瘤的关键驱动因素。
Cancer Res. 2023 Jan 18;83(2):239-250. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-22-1880.
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Composite FOXL2 Mutation-positive Adult Granulosa Cell Tumor and Serous Borderline Tumor of the Ovary.复合性 FOXL2 基因突变阳性的成人颗粒细胞瘤和卵巢浆液性交界性肿瘤。
Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2023 Sep 1;42(5):500-507. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0000000000000910. Epub 2022 Aug 22.
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The Genetics and Biology of FOXL2.FOXL2 的遗传学和生物学。
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J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2019 Nov;194:105418. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2019.105418. Epub 2019 Jul 31.