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非运动员人群中动力链因素与肩部疼痛存在之间的关联。

Association between kinetic chain factors and the presence of shoulder pain in the non-athletic population.

作者信息

Fonseca Fialho Hilmaynne Renaly, Fonseca Romário Nóbrega Santos, Scattone Silva Rodrigo, Ribeiro Alessandra Pereira, Nascimento Paulo Henrique Chagas, Kamonseki Danilo Harudy, Barbosa Germanna Medeiros

机构信息

Post-Graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, School of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.

School of Health Sciences of Trairi, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz, RN, Brazil.

出版信息

Shoulder Elbow. 2025 Apr 4:17585732251328338. doi: 10.1177/17585732251328338.

DOI:10.1177/17585732251328338
PMID:40206182
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11977624/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The proximal-distal energy transfer between body segments occurs through the kinetic chain. Although some kinetic chain aspects have been investigated in individuals not engaged in sports, their relationship with shoulder pain in this population remains unclear. This cross-sectional study aimed to verify associations between kinetic chain factors and the presence of shoulder pain in adults.

METHODS

Lumbopelvic stability (single-leg bridge test); active range of motion of the shoulder, trunk, and hip; and isometric peak strength of shoulder, trunk, hip, and knee muscles were assessed. A multivariate binary logistic regression analyzed the likelihood of shoulder pain based on these clinical results.

RESULTS

Forty individuals (26.3 ± 10.4 years, 19 with shoulder pain) were assessed. The isometric strength of trunk extensor muscles significantly influenced the regression model (odds ratio = 0.99 [0.98-1.00];  = 0.027), indicating that each 1 N increase in strength reduced the likelihood of shoulder pain by about 1%. No significant relationships were observed between other outcomes and shoulder pain.

DISCUSSION

Isometric strength of trunk extensor muscles may be associated with shoulder pain. No associations were observed between shoulder pain and stability, mobility, and strength of other kinetic chain segments.

摘要

背景

身体各节段之间的近端到远端能量传递通过动力链发生。虽然一些动力链方面的情况已在非运动人群中进行了研究,但它们与该人群肩部疼痛的关系仍不明确。这项横断面研究旨在验证动力链因素与成年人肩部疼痛存在之间的关联。

方法

评估腰骨盆稳定性(单腿桥测试);肩部、躯干和髋部的主动活动范围;以及肩部、躯干、髋部和膝部肌肉的等长峰值力量。多变量二元逻辑回归基于这些临床结果分析肩部疼痛的可能性。

结果

对40名个体(26.3±10.4岁,19名有肩部疼痛)进行了评估。躯干伸肌的等长力量对回归模型有显著影响(比值比 = 0.99 [0.98 - 1.00];P = 0.027),表明力量每增加1 N,肩部疼痛的可能性降低约1%。未观察到其他结果与肩部疼痛之间存在显著关系。

讨论

躯干伸肌的等长力量可能与肩部疼痛有关。未观察到肩部疼痛与其他动力链节段的稳定性、活动度和力量之间存在关联。

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本文引用的文献

1
Thinking outside the shoulder: A systematic review and metanalysis of kinetic chain characteristics in non-athletes with shoulder pain.跳出肩部局限:对非运动员肩部疼痛患者动力链特征的系统评价与荟萃分析
PLoS One. 2024 Dec 9;19(12):e0314909. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0314909. eCollection 2024.
2
Motor alterations along the kinetic chain in amateur volleyball and handball athletes with shoulder pain: An observational comparative study.业余排球和手球运动员肩痛者沿运动链的运动改变:一项观察性对比研究。
J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2024 Jul;39:364-372. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.02.002. Epub 2024 Mar 11.
3
Effects of Strengthening Exercises on Human Kinetic Chains Based on a Systematic Review.基于系统评价的强化训练对人体运动链的影响
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2024 Jan 17;9(1):22. doi: 10.3390/jfmk9010022.
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Cervical sensitivity, range of motion and strength in individuals with shoulder pain: A cross-sectional case control study.颈肩部疼痛人群的颈椎敏感性、活动度和力量:一项横断面病例对照研究。
Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2023 Oct;67:102834. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2023.102834. Epub 2023 Jul 26.
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Kinetic chain revisited: consensus expert opinion on terminology, clinical reasoning, examination, and treatment in people with shoulder pain.重新审视运动链:关于肩痛患者的术语、临床推理、检查和治疗的共识专家意见。
J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2023 Aug;32(8):e415-e428. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2023.01.018. Epub 2023 Feb 15.
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Association of trunk and lower limb factors with shoulder complaints and sport performance in overhead athletes: A systematic review including GRADE recommendations and meta-analysis.躯干和下肢因素与上肢运动员肩部不适及运动表现的关联:一项包括GRADE推荐意见和荟萃分析的系统评价
Phys Ther Sport. 2023 Mar;60:112-131. doi: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2023.01.012. Epub 2023 Feb 2.
7
Biomechanical and functional analysis of the shoulder complex and thoracic spine in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome: A case control study.肩峰下撞击综合征患者肩复合体和胸脊柱的生物力学和功能分析:病例对照研究。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Jan 27;102(4):e32760. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032760.
8
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BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Dec 8;23(1):1073. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05973-8.
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Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2022 Aug;103(8):1533-1543. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2022.03.003. Epub 2022 Mar 21.
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