Fagnani F, Maccia C, Lefaure C, Benedittini M, Mizrahi A, Faure H
J Radiol. 1985 Apr;66(4):329-36.
The survey has estimated the global annual production of radiological procedures in France (1982) at 45,4 millions. The large public hospitals (including University hospitals) produce up to 42% of the total; the mean number of annual procedures by X-Ray unit being 4 000, in this sector. The private sector (including clinics and offices) has a production ratio between 2 350 and 2 800 annual procedures by X-Ray Unit; some type of examinations are over represented as compared with the public sector for example lumbar and dorsal spine and digestive. Specialized procedures such as vascular and neuro-radiological represent a quasi monopoly of the public sector. In term of economic behavior, some differences appear between the public and private sectors in the way to account for the procedures to the Social Security System. These are partly due to differences in the complexity of the procedures (for example in the case of abdomen, stomach and upper G.I., the latter being more often performed in hospitals) and to different medical practices (number of films; utilisation of divided films, etc.). The share of procedures executed under the responsibility of a radiologist yields 88% of the total.
该调查估计,1982年法国放射检查的全球年产量为4540万例。大型公立医院(包括大学医院)的产量占总数的42%;在这个部门,每个X光科室的年检查平均数量为4000例。私营部门(包括诊所和办事处)每个X光科室的年产量在2350至2800例之间;与公共部门相比,某些类型的检查占比过高,例如腰椎、胸椎和消化系统检查。血管造影和神经放射等专科检查几乎是公共部门的垄断领域。在经济行为方面,公共部门和私营部门在向社会保障系统申报检查的方式上存在一些差异。这些差异部分是由于检查的复杂性不同(例如,腹部、胃部和上消化道检查,后者更多在医院进行)以及医疗实践不同(胶片数量、使用分幅胶片等)。由放射科医生负责执行的检查占总数的88%。