Glisic Christina, Flores Tonatiuh, Konul Erol, Sabitzer Hugo, Bartellas Giovanni, Rohrbacher Alexander, Sakar Berfin, Klee Sascha, Graichen Uwe, Platzer Patrick, Schrögendorfer Klaus F, Bergmeister Konstantin
Karl Landsteiner University of Health Sciences, Dr. Karl-Dorrek-Straße 30, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Clinical Department of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Clinic of St. Poelten, Dunant-Platz 1, 3100 St. Poelten, Austria.
J Clin Med. 2025 Mar 22;14(7):2169. doi: 10.3390/jcm14072169.
: COVID-19 presented many challenges for our health system, one being a suspected change in the epidemiology of severe hand trauma modalities. These complex injuries are traditionally treated at specialized hand trauma centers, but COVID-19 has in many ways disturbed these established pathways and presented new challenges. : We retrospectively analyzed finger amputation injuries treated at the University Hospital of St. Poelten between 2018 and 2022 to examine differences in the management of micro amputation injuries before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Further challenges in the treatment of hand trauma patients were analyzed and solutions were developed. : Overall, the number of occupational finger amputation injuries in Lower Austria declined during the COVID-19 pandemic. Contrarily, more private accidents were treated in the same period, suggesting a lockdown specific change in injury characteristics. Throughout the entire examined period, a total of 130 injured fingers, including 29 thumbs, were treated. In 67 cases, a reconstruction attempt was feasible and successful in 59 cases. Specific challenges were fewer active hand trauma centers, subsequent long transport times, specific COVID-19 prevention measures, and limited postoperative rehabilitation resources. : Despite many challenges overall affecting the time to revascularization, good results were achieved by small but meaningful modifications. These included well-established principles such as back table preparation and strengthening novel concepts such as tele-medicine for patient selection. Overall, the reconstruction of severe hand injuries is often challenging, especially during a world-wide health crisis, but with adequate solutions, good results can be readily achieved.
新冠疫情给我们的医疗系统带来了诸多挑战,其中之一是严重手部创伤模式的流行病学可能发生了变化。这些复杂损伤传统上在专门的手部创伤中心进行治疗,但新冠疫情在许多方面扰乱了这些既定的治疗途径,并带来了新的挑战。
我们回顾性分析了2018年至2022年在圣珀尔滕大学医院治疗的手指截肢损伤,以研究新冠疫情之前和期间微截肢损伤治疗管理的差异。分析了手部创伤患者治疗中的进一步挑战并制定了解决方案。
总体而言,在新冠疫情期间,下奥地利州职业性手指截肢损伤的数量有所下降。相反,同期治疗的私人事故更多,这表明损伤特征发生了与封锁相关的变化。在整个研究期间,共治疗了130根受伤手指,其中包括29根拇指。在67例病例中,有重建尝试可行,59例成功。具体挑战包括活跃的手部创伤中心减少、随后的运输时间长、特定的新冠疫情预防措施以及术后康复资源有限。
尽管总体上有许多挑战影响了血管再通的时间,但通过一些小而有意义的调整取得了良好的效果。这些调整包括诸如手术台准备等既定原则以及加强诸如通过远程医疗进行患者选择等新观念。总体而言,严重手部损伤的重建往往具有挑战性,尤其是在全球健康危机期间,但通过适当的解决方案,可以很容易地取得良好的效果。