Pujol Nathalie, Bringmann Henrik
Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.
Turing Centre for Living Systems, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Marseille, France.
MicroPubl Biol. 2025 Mar 29;2025. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001435. eCollection 2025.
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are small proteins produced and secreted as part of the innate immune response to infection and wounding. They target pathogens and can also function as signalling molecules, for example, promoting sleep in response to injury in . A transcriptional reporter transgene for has been pivotal in studying AMP gene expression and regulation, but to understand AMPs antimicrobial and signalling roles, protein expression and trafficking needs to be monitored. We have now created a knock-in translational reporter allele for , with NLP-29 fused to mKate2, that enables visualisation of this secreted AMP. Using the NLP-29::mKate2 reporter, we demonstrate that NLP-29 is secreted into the cuticle upon genetic or physical cuticle damage. NLP-29::mKate2 will therefore be a valuable tool for visualising the secretion of this peptide in and thus to dissect the different roles of this key AMP.
抗菌肽(AMPs)是作为对感染和伤口的固有免疫反应的一部分而产生和分泌的小蛋白质。它们靶向病原体,还可以作为信号分子发挥作用,例如,在[具体情境]中响应损伤促进睡眠。[某种生物]的转录报告转基因在研究AMPs基因表达和调控方面发挥了关键作用,但为了理解AMPs的抗菌和信号作用,需要监测蛋白质的表达和运输。我们现在创建了一个[某种生物]的敲入翻译报告等位基因,将NLP - 29与mKate2融合,从而能够可视化这种分泌型抗菌肽。使用NLP - 29::mKate2报告基因,我们证明在基因或物理性角质层损伤时,NLP - 29会分泌到角质层中。因此,NLP - 29::mKate2将成为一种有价值的工具,用于可视化该肽在[某种生物]中的分泌,从而剖析这种关键抗菌肽的不同作用。