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Fzd4的N-糖基化修饰对于Fzd4-Wnt-β-连环蛋白信号轴至关重要。

N-Glycosylation Modification of Fzd4 Is Essential for the Fzd4-Wnt-β-Catenin Signalling Axis.

作者信息

Ji Tianyi, Li Xiangying, Li Jiachen, Wang Guan

机构信息

College of Acupuncture and Tuina, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, China.

Endocrinology Department, Shenyang Fifth People's Hospital, Shenyang, China.

出版信息

J Cell Mol Med. 2025 Apr;29(7):e70539. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.70539.


DOI:10.1111/jcmm.70539
PMID:40230079
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11997252/
Abstract

Wnt signalling is a highly conserved signalling pathway that plays an important role in a variety of biological processes. Frizzled (Fzd) family proteins are receptors for Wnt ligands. The physiological processes involved in mature trafficking of Fzd proteins remain elusive. Here, we identified asparagine residues 59 and 144 as the N-glycosylation modification sites of Fzd4. Sequence analysis of Fzd4 in different species showed that the two asparagine residues were highly conserved. N-glycosylation modification of Fzd4 is indispensable for its maturation and transport to the plasma membrane. N-glycosylation modification enhances the stability of Fzd4 and is also necessary for Fzd4 activity, which promotes Fzd4 interaction with Wnt ligands and co-receptor Norrin. Knockout of Fzd4 in the non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell line A549 followed by replenishment of Fzd4 glycosylation site mutants inhibited the growth and migration ability of A549 cells in vitro and in vivo. In summary, we identified N-glycosylation modification sites of Fzd4. N-glycosylation modification of Fzd4 is necessary for its stability and activity. When N-glycosylation modification is absent, Fzd4 cannot mediate the Wnt/β-catenin signalling pathway, which can inhibit the proliferation and migration of NSCLC and provide new targets and strategies for the treatment of NSCLC.

摘要

Wnt信号通路是一条高度保守的信号通路,在多种生物学过程中发挥重要作用。卷曲蛋白(Frizzled,Fzd)家族蛋白是Wnt配体的受体。Fzd蛋白成熟运输所涉及的生理过程仍不清楚。在此,我们确定天冬酰胺残基59和144为Fzd4的N-糖基化修饰位点。不同物种中Fzd4的序列分析表明,这两个天冬酰胺残基高度保守。Fzd4的N-糖基化修饰对其成熟和转运至质膜是必不可少的。N-糖基化修饰增强了Fzd4的稳定性,也是Fzd4活性所必需的,其促进Fzd4与Wnt配体及共受体Norrin相互作用。在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)细胞系A549中敲除Fzd4,随后补充Fzd4糖基化位点突变体,在体外和体内均抑制了A549细胞的生长和迁移能力。总之,我们确定了Fzd4的N-糖基化修饰位点。Fzd4的N-糖基化修饰对其稳定性和活性是必需的。当不存在N-糖基化修饰时,Fzd4不能介导Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路,从而抑制NSCLC的增殖和迁移,并为NSCLC的治疗提供新的靶点和策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/c67960c48062/JCMM-29-e70539-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/e25714370837/JCMM-29-e70539-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/f90a270fda1c/JCMM-29-e70539-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/9bc6ce996d04/JCMM-29-e70539-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/e70bb291798a/JCMM-29-e70539-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/1bdea3b82c28/JCMM-29-e70539-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/952c8726da5f/JCMM-29-e70539-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/c67960c48062/JCMM-29-e70539-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/e25714370837/JCMM-29-e70539-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/f90a270fda1c/JCMM-29-e70539-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/9bc6ce996d04/JCMM-29-e70539-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/e70bb291798a/JCMM-29-e70539-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/1bdea3b82c28/JCMM-29-e70539-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/952c8726da5f/JCMM-29-e70539-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d698/11997252/c67960c48062/JCMM-29-e70539-g005.jpg

相似文献

[1]
N-Glycosylation Modification of Fzd4 Is Essential for the Fzd4-Wnt-β-Catenin Signalling Axis.

J Cell Mol Med. 2025-4

[2]
Downregulation of miR-3127-5p promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition via FZD4 regulation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling in non-small-cell lung cancer.

Mol Carcinog. 2018-4-14

[3]
Reduced Frizzled Receptor 4 Expression Prevents WNT/β-Catenin-driven Alveolar Lung Repair in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017-7-15

[4]
The co-receptor Tetraspanin12 directly captures Norrin to promote ligand-specific β-catenin signaling.

Elife. 2025-1-2

[5]
An essential role of the cysteine-rich domain of FZD4 in Norrin/Wnt signaling and familial exudative vitreoretinopathy.

J Biol Chem. 2010-12-22

[6]
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EMBO Mol Med. 2024-5

[7]
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BMC Pulm Med. 2022-11-24

[8]
Circ_FBLN1 promotes the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells by regulating let-7i-5p/FZD4 axis and Wnt/β-catenin pathway.

J Bioenerg Biomembr. 2021-10

[9]
Biophysical and functional characterization of Norrin signaling through Frizzled4.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018-8-13

[10]
CircRASSF2 facilitates the proliferation and metastasis of colorectal cancer by mediating the activity of Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by regulating the miR-195-5p/FZD4 axis.

Anticancer Drugs. 2021-10-1

本文引用的文献

[1]
Selpercatinib Controls Central Nervous System Disease in Patients With NSCLC With RET Fusion.

J Thorac Oncol. 2023-5

[2]
Gasdermin E regulates the stability and activation of EGFR in human non-small cell lung cancer cells.

Cell Commun Signal. 2023-4-21

[3]
Modulation of Wnt-β-catenin signaling with antibodies: therapeutic opportunities and challenges.

Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2023-6

[4]
Recognition Receptor for Methylated Arginine at the Single Molecular Level.

Anal Chem. 2023-5-2

[5]
DeepFLR facilitates false localization rate control in phosphoproteomics.

Nat Commun. 2023-4-20

[6]
Targeting the GBA1 pathway to slow Parkinson disease: Insights into clinical aspects, pathogenic mechanisms and new therapeutic avenues.

Pharmacol Ther. 2023-6

[7]
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Int J Biol Macromol. 2023-6-15

[8]
Poly(ADP-ribose)-binding protein RCD1 is a plant PARylation reader regulated by Photoregulatory Protein Kinases.

Commun Biol. 2023-4-19

[9]
Transcriptomics reveals the effects of NTRK1 on endoplasmic reticulum stress response-associated genes in human neuronal cell lines.

PeerJ. 2023

[10]
LMNglyPred: prediction of human N-linked glycosylation sites using embeddings from a pre-trained protein language model.

Glycobiology. 2023-6-3

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