Luo Mengchen, Jin Ting, Fang Yi, Chen Feng, Zhu Lujian, Bai Jin, Ding Jin
Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, People's Republic of China.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated Jinhua Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Jinhua, People's Republic of China.
J Inflamm Res. 2025 Feb 17;18:2287-2303. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S485804. eCollection 2025.
Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common digestive emergency with high morbidity and mortality. Over the past decade, significant progress has been made in understanding the mechanisms of AP, including oxidative stress, disruptions in calcium homeostasis, endoplasmic reticulum stress, inflammatory responses, and various forms of cell death. This review provides an overview of the typical signaling pathways involved and proposes the latest clinical translation prospects. These strategies are important for the early management of AP, preventing multi-organ injury, and improving the overall prognosis of the disease.
急性胰腺炎(AP)是一种常见的消化系统急症,发病率和死亡率都很高。在过去十年中,人们对AP的发病机制有了重大进展,包括氧化应激、钙稳态破坏、内质网应激、炎症反应以及各种形式的细胞死亡。本文综述了相关的典型信号通路,并提出了最新的临床转化前景。这些策略对于AP的早期管理、预防多器官损伤以及改善疾病的总体预后都很重要。