Gu Haochen, Zhao Xu, Wei Shan, Zhou Peng, Zhou Qiang, Xu Xiangyan, Yuan Xiaohui, Zhang Zhe, Li Yutong, Zhang Jie
Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.
School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Rev Sci Instrum. 2025 Apr 1;96(4). doi: 10.1063/5.0260920.
Streak cameras are powerful tools that provide high temporal resolution by capturing one-dimensional images with slitted photocathodes while sacrificing the two-dimensional spatial information. A two-dimensional imaging enabled x-ray streak camera system has been developed to acquire the two-dimensional images in situ, with 27 μm spatial resolution and 150 ps time resolution. By attaching a scintillator plate in front of the cathode, x-ray emissions beyond the cathode slit are converted into visible light and recorded by an imaging camera. The simultaneous measurement of one-dimensional time-resolved and two-dimensional time-integrated images in the laser fusion experiment has demonstrated the benefits of the endoscope. Such a system could greatly extend the uses of traditional x-ray streak cameras.