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游离黏膜移植前庭成形术的修复视角

A prosthetic view on vestibuloplasty with free mucosal graft.

作者信息

de Koomen H A

出版信息

Int J Oral Surg. 1977 Feb;6(1):38-41. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9785(77)80056-2.

Abstract

One hundred and twenty-four edentulous patients underwent preprosthetic surgical treatment; a mandibular and/or maxillary vestibuloplasty, some of them in combination with a deepening of the floor of the mouth or a tuberoplasty. One-three years after operation vertical dimension, central relation, retention, and function of the complete dentures were evaluated. Attention was also paid to the scar region in cheek and vestibulum, to the aspect of the mucosal graft, the changes in sensibility of chin and lips, and the changes in physiognomy. The scar position in the sulcus was investigated. The patients were questioned about difficulties in speech and tongue movement, and pain experience after the operation. They were also asked whether they regarded the new denture as an improvement and the operation as successful, and whether they would recommend the operation to others.

摘要

124例无牙颌患者接受了修复前外科治疗;进行了下颌和/或上颌前庭成形术,其中一些患者还联合进行了口底加深术或结节成形术。术后1至3年,对全口义齿的垂直距离、正中关系、固位和功能进行了评估。还关注了颊部和前庭的瘢痕区域、黏膜移植物的情况、颏部和唇部感觉的变化以及面容的改变。调查了牙槽嵴沟内瘢痕的位置。询问了患者术后的言语和舌运动困难情况以及疼痛经历。还询问了他们是否认为新义齿有所改善以及手术是否成功,以及他们是否会向他人推荐该手术。

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