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电化学、声学和超加性脉冲放电技术对各类水质特性的影响。

The effects of electrochemical, acoustic and superadditive pulsed discharge technologies on quality characteristics of various types of water.

作者信息

Oboturova Natalya, Borisenko Aleksandr, Nagdalian Andrey, Borisenko Aleksey, Baklanov Igor, Blinov Andrey, Gogus Fahrettin, Kochkarov Rashid, Al-Farga Ammar, Saleh Rashad, Shariati Mohammad Ali

机构信息

North Caucasus Federal University, Pushkina str. 1, Stavropol, 355017, Russia.

Department of Food Engineering, Engineering Faculty, University of Gaziantep, Gaziantep, Turkey.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 15;15(1):12946. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-88183-1.

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of three different techniques, namely electrochemical treatment, acoustic treatment and superadditive pulsed discharge technology, on three types of water. Electrochemical treatment technique was applied to the tap water, and its characteristics were compared against sanitary and hygienic requirements of the Russian Federation and the European Union. The results were comparable with both standards. Acoustic technology was used to treat water intended for industrial use, and its physical and chemical properties were analyzed in terms of industrial applicability. Additionally, food enterprise wastewater was treated by super additive pulsed discharges technology combined with the use of acoustic treatment. The results showed that the applied technique had a bactericidal effect, significantly reducing the rate of biochemical oxygen consumption and the content of fats, nitrites, nitrates, phosphates and ammonium ions in wastewater.

摘要

本研究旨在评估三种不同技术,即电化学处理、声学处理和超添加剂脉冲放电技术,对三种类型水的影响。电化学处理技术应用于自来水,并将其特性与俄罗斯联邦和欧盟的卫生和卫生要求进行比较。结果与两个标准相当。声学技术用于处理工业用水,并从工业适用性方面分析其物理和化学性质。此外,食品企业废水采用超添加剂脉冲放电技术结合声学处理进行处理。结果表明,所应用的技术具有杀菌作用,显著降低了废水的生化需氧量以及脂肪、亚硝酸盐、硝酸盐、磷酸盐和铵离子的含量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/650b/12000317/42201cea552b/41598_2025_88183_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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