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天然产物与癌症:弥合临床前研究与临床研究之间差距的迫切需求。

Natural products and cancer: The urgent need to bridge the gap between preclinical and clinical research.

作者信息

Rojas Armando, González Ileana, Morales Miguel Angel

机构信息

Biomedical Research Laboratories, Faculty of Medicine, Catholic University of Maule, Talca 34600000, Chile.

Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology Program, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Chile, Santiago 8320000, Chile.

出版信息

World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2025 Apr 15;17(4):100484. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v17.i4.100484.

Abstract

Any new report on the anticancer properties of natural products always awakens new satisfaction and hope about the role of the international scientific community in its continuous contributions to human health, particularly when those reports contribute to both the understanding and therapeutics of cancer. For many decades, natural products have been pivotal in drug discovery programs because they offer a diverse array of anticancer therapeutic possibilities. Recently, two manuscripts published in the added new data to the already extensive body of anticancer preclinical evidence for resveratrol and senegenin, two compounds widely present in herbal preparations used in traditional Chinese medicine. The first one, with comprehensive and recognized anticancer properties, and the second one, shows a compelling body of evidence supporting its neuroprotective effects, but with emerging anticancer activities. Natural products have become key elements in the expanding and dynamic field of anticancer drug discovery. However, urgent and collective efforts are still needed to bridge the gap between preclinical and clinical research and thus bring new anticancer therapeutic breakthroughs.

摘要

任何关于天然产物抗癌特性的新报告总会唤起人们对国际科学界持续为人类健康做出贡献的新满足感和希望,尤其是当这些报告有助于癌症的理解和治疗时。几十年来,天然产物在药物研发项目中一直起着关键作用,因为它们提供了各种各样的抗癌治疗可能性。最近,发表在[具体期刊名称未给出]上的两篇论文为白藜芦醇和胡芦巴碱这两种广泛存在于中药制剂中的化合物,增添了新的数据,丰富了已有的大量抗癌临床前证据。第一篇论文全面且公认具有抗癌特性,第二篇论文则展示了一系列令人信服的证据支持其神经保护作用,但同时也有新出现的抗癌活性。天然产物已成为抗癌药物研发这一不断扩展且充满活力的领域的关键要素。然而,仍迫切需要集体共同努力来弥合临床前研究与临床研究之间的差距,从而带来新的抗癌治疗突破。

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本文引用的文献

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