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通过进展角度准确评估分娩方式和产程进展:一项前瞻性横断面研究。

Accurate evaluation of mode of delivery and labor progression with angle of progression: a prospective cross-sectional.

作者信息

Le Huong Lam, Nguyen Huy Vu Quoc, Le Tam Minh, Vo Lam Hoang

机构信息

Hue University Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Hue Vietnam Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue, Vietnam.

出版信息

Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2025 Mar 17;47. doi: 10.61622/rbgo/2025rbgo5. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.61622/rbgo/2025rbgo5
PMID:40242007
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12002719/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the validity of the angle of progression (AoP) in predicting delivery mode among women in the second stage of labor.

DESIGNS

This prospective cohort study was conducted at the Obstetrics and Gynecology unit (OBGYN) of two hospitals in Vietnam. Transperineal ultrasound was performed for each woman to measure the progression angle in the second phase of labor. .

PARTICIPANTS

A total of 725 women with singleton pregnancies with cephalic presentation at term.

METHODS

Transperineal ultrasound was used to measure the angle of progression in the second labor phase and to identify the delivery method.

RESULTS

The rate of vaginal birth in women with an AoP ≥ 120° on transperineal ultrasound was 70.2%. The optimal cutoff point of AOP ≥122° with sensitivity and specificity for vaginal birth were 87.8% and 80.7%, respectively the area under the ROC curve of 0.887 (p<0.0001). The study's sample size was restricted owing to deficiencies in resources and time.

CONCLUSION

The likelihood of achieving spontaneous vaginal delivery can be predicted by the angle of progression measured with transperineal intrapartum ultrasonography during the second stage of labor in women.

摘要

目的

确定产程角度(AoP)在预测第二产程女性分娩方式方面的有效性。

设计

这项前瞻性队列研究在越南两家医院的妇产科进行。对每位女性进行经会阴超声检查,以测量第二产程的进展角度。

参与者

共有725名单胎足月头位妊娠女性。

方法

采用经会阴超声测量第二产程的进展角度并确定分娩方式。

结果

经会阴超声检查显示AoP≥120°的女性阴道分娩率为70.2%。AoP≥122°作为阴道分娩的最佳截断点,敏感性和特异性分别为87.8%和80.7%,ROC曲线下面积为0.887(p<0.0001)。由于资源和时间不足,该研究的样本量受到限制。

结论

在女性第二产程中,经会阴产时超声测量的进展角度可预测自然阴道分娩的可能性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7664/12002719/802c74ffa664/1806-9339-rbgo-47-e-rbgo5-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7664/12002719/802c74ffa664/1806-9339-rbgo-47-e-rbgo5-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7664/12002719/802c74ffa664/1806-9339-rbgo-47-e-rbgo5-gf01.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023 Mar;307(3):763-770. doi: 10.1007/s00404-022-06469-5. Epub 2022 May 16.
2
Routine vaginal examinations compared to other methods for assessing progress of labour to improve outcomes for women and babies at term.常规阴道检查与其他评估分娩进展的方法相比,以改善足月妇女和婴儿的结局。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Mar 4;3(3):CD010088. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010088.pub3.
3
Intrapartum ultrasound measurement of angle of progression at the onset of the second stage of labor for prediction of spontaneous vaginal delivery in term singleton pregnancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
产程中第二产程起始时进展角度的超声测量预测足月单胎妊娠阴道分娩的效果:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2022 Feb;226(2):205-214.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.07.031. Epub 2021 Aug 9.
4
Measurement of Angle of Descent (AOD) by Transperineal Ultrasound in Labour to Predict Successful Vaginal Delivery.经会阴超声测量产程中下降角度(AOD)以预测阴道分娩成功与否。
J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2020 Apr;70(2):126-132. doi: 10.1007/s13224-019-01300-9. Epub 2020 Jan 2.
5
Comparison of different methods of measuring angle of progression in prediction of labor outcome.预测分娩结局时不同测量进展角度方法的比较。
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6
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Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Dec;221(6):642.e1-642.e13. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.09.045. Epub 2019 Oct 4.
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ISUOG Practice Guidelines for intrapartum ultrasound: application in obstetric practice and medicolegal issues.国际妇产科超声学会(ISUOG)产时超声检查实践指南:在产科实践中的应用及法医学问题
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Sep;54(3):421. doi: 10.1002/uog.20399.
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