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带状疱疹继发格林-巴利综合征:一例罕见死亡病例报告及文献复习

Guillain-Barré Syndrome Secondary to Herpes Zoster: A Rare Case Report of Death and Literature Review.

作者信息

Wang Jingyu, Hou Xinyi, Zhang Jin, Ren Bo, Lu Bin

机构信息

School of Clinical Medicine, Jining Medical College, Jining, PR China.

Department of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical College, Jining, PR China.

出版信息

Case Rep Dermatol. 2025 Mar 25;17(1):118-122. doi: 10.1159/000544954. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Herpes zoster (HZ) is a common infectious skin disease, and postherpetic neuralgia is the most feared and common complication. Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is a rare complication of HZ.

CASE PRESENTATION

An exceptional case presenting GBS following HZ with a subsequent lethal issue is presented. A review of literature data revealed that middle-aged men with HZ were more likely to develop GBS. In the early stages of the disease, absent tendon reflexes and numbness of the limbs were common in patients.

CONCLUSION

GBS should be kept in mind as rare HZ complication, particularly in middle-aged male patients.

摘要

引言

带状疱疹(HZ)是一种常见的传染性皮肤病,带状疱疹后神经痛是最令人担忧且常见的并发症。吉兰-巴雷综合征(GBS)是HZ的一种罕见并发症。

病例报告

本文报告了一例在HZ后出现GBS并随后导致致命后果的特殊病例。文献资料回顾显示,患有HZ的中年男性更易发生GBS。在疾病早期,患者常见腱反射消失和肢体麻木。

结论

应将GBS视为HZ的罕见并发症,尤其是在中年男性患者中。

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