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[我们经皮碎石术的经验]

[Our experiences with percutaneous litholapaxy].

作者信息

Kaufmann F, Bergmann M

出版信息

Wien Med Wochenschr. 1985 Jun 15;135(11):265-7.

PMID:4024646
Abstract

Percutaneous litholapaxy is a non-invasive method in the surgery of kidney-stones. We prefer the one-step-proceeding--the punction, the dilatation and the intrarenal instrumentation in one session. With this method in 24 cases we have dislocated 9 pelvic-stones, 13 calix-stones and 3 upper ureteral stones which could not remove themselves. Postoperative 4 patients had small residual-stones, 2 of them removed spontaneously without colics still in time of the hospitalization. Thinking of the minimal morbidity and invasiveness we mean, we can recommend the percutaneous stone-removing to our patients with nephrolithiasis after an exact exploration in the future, too.

摘要

经皮碎石术是肾结石手术中的一种非侵入性方法。我们更倾向于一步法——即在一次手术中完成穿刺、扩张和肾内器械操作。用这种方法,我们成功取出了24例患者的结石,其中包括9例肾盂结石、13例肾盏结石和3例无法自行排出的上段输尿管结石。术后4例患者有小的残余结石,其中2例在住院期间未出现绞痛便自行排出。考虑到我们所认为的最低发病率和侵入性,我们认为在未来经过精确评估后,对于肾结石患者,我们也可以推荐经皮取石术。

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