Schröder H, Petrat H
Zentralbl Chir. 1985;110(11):656-63.
88 patients suffering from gastric cancer underwent total gastrectomy. The late results were clearly dependent on the stage of the tumour. In cases of stage T1 and T2 the 5 years survival rate amounted to 86%, in cases of T3 and T4 however, only to 4%. In cases of M0 50% of these patients lived longer than 5 years, in patients with lymphatic spread this percentage came up to 8.7 only. The postsurgical mortality rate was 19.3 on an average with an increase in larger tumours. For improving the prognosis the authors recommend total gastrectomy even in cases of the gastric tumour having a smaller extent.
88例胃癌患者接受了全胃切除术。远期结果明显取决于肿瘤分期。T1期和T2期患者的5年生存率为86%，而T3期和T4期患者的5年生存率仅为4%。M0期患者中50%存活超过5年，有淋巴转移的患者这一比例仅为8.7%。手术死亡率平均为19.3%，且随着肿瘤增大而升高。为改善预后，作者建议即使胃肿瘤范围较小也应行全胃切除术。
