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光氧化还原催化的偶氮苯与烷基硼酸的自由基氢烷基化反应

Photoredox-Catalyzed Radical Hydroalkylation of Azobenzenes with Alkylboronic Acids.

作者信息

Li Jiangjiang, Zhou Hongyan, Mei Shouying, Ma Wantong, Yang Jingya

机构信息

College of Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2025 May 2;27(17):4569-4573. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c01146. Epub 2025 Apr 18.

Abstract

The facile synthesis of -alkyl-,'-diarylhydrazines has been a long-standing challenge. Here, we report a photoredox-catalyzed hydroalkylation of azobenzenes with alkylboronic acids, which successfully affords diverse -alkyl-,'-diarylhydrazines. With an acridinium salt as the photocatalyst and upon visible light irradiation, a broad range of azobenzenes and alkylboronic acids reacted smoothly in the presence of a Lewis base at ambient temperature. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction proceeds via the generation of alkyl radicals and is facilitated by photoredox catalysis.

摘要

α-烷基-α',α'-二芳基肼的简便合成一直是一个长期存在的挑战。在此,我们报道了一种光氧化还原催化的偶氮苯与烷基硼酸的氢烷基化反应,该反应成功地得到了多种α-烷基-α',α'-二芳基肼。以吖啶鎓盐作为光催化剂,在可见光照射下,多种偶氮苯和烷基硼酸在路易斯碱存在下于室温下顺利反应。机理研究表明,该反应通过烷基自由基的生成进行,并由光氧化还原催化促进。

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