Lefley Harriet P
Department of Psychiatry.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1985 Jul;55(3):363-370. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1985.tb03451.x.
In a survey of 84 experienced mental health professionals with family members suffering from long-term psychotic disorders, more than 70% ranked biogenetic variables as primary, regardless of familial relationship to the patient. Family interactions and parenting were minimized as etiological factors. Biochemical/genetic research, psychopharmacological research, and research on high-risk children were the highest ranked prevention priorities.
在一项针对84名有家庭成员患有长期精神疾病的经验丰富的心理健康专业人员的调查中,超过70%的人将生物遗传变量列为首要因素,而不论与患者的亲属关系如何。家庭互动和养育方式作为病因因素被降至最低。生化/遗传学研究、精神药理学研究以及对高危儿童的研究被列为最高优先级的预防重点。