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肿瘤不断增大:一例下丘脑肿瘤合并高催乳素血症患者。

It Keeps Getting Bigger: A Patient With a Hypothalamic Tumor and Hyperprolactinemia.

作者信息

Kiyani Musa, Chua Marvin Wei Jie

机构信息

General Medicine, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore, SGP.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Mar 18;17(3):e80793. doi: 10.7759/cureus.80793. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

Internists might occasionally see patients with prolactinomas and non-prolactin-secreting intracranial tumors under their care. This report presents an interesting and rare case of a woman with end-stage renal disease, who presented with hallucinations and a suprasellar mass. Her symptoms and prolactin levels, however, did not improve with adherent, inpatient, dopamine agonist treatment. She was eventually palliated and demised shortly after compassionate discharge. It is imperative that physicians maintain a high index of suspicion of alternative diagnoses (such as metastatic disease or high-grade glioma) when hypothalamic masses and raised prolactin levels do not significantly decline with dopamine agonism.

摘要

内科医生在诊疗过程中偶尔会遇到患有催乳素瘤和非分泌催乳素的颅内肿瘤的患者。本报告介绍了一例有趣且罕见的病例,一名患有终末期肾病的女性出现幻觉和鞍上肿块。然而,经过坚持住院使用多巴胺激动剂治疗后,她的症状和催乳素水平并未改善。最终,她在接受姑息治疗后不久,在同情性出院后去世。当丘脑下部肿块和升高的催乳素水平在使用多巴胺激动剂后没有显著下降时,医生必须高度怀疑其他诊断(如转移性疾病或高级别胶质瘤)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bdd4/12006478/af7add674818/cureus-0017-00000080793-i01.jpg

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