Lakshmi Priya V P, Devi M
Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dr. M.G.R Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, India.
Brain Inj. 2025 Apr 21:1-17. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2025.2493352.
TBI's intricate pathophysiology, which includes oxidative stress, neuroinflammation, apoptosis, and mechanical injury, makes it a serious public health concern. Although stabilization and secondary damage management are the main goals of current treatments, their efficacy is still restricted. The potential for improving patient outcomes by combining phytochemicals with traditional medicines is examined in this review.
The study examined the neuroprotective qualities of ginsenosides, ginkgolides, resveratrol, and curcumin as well as their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Analysis was done on molecular pathways and medication delivery techniques to improve translational outcomes and drug availability for clinical practice.
Phytochemical substances directly influence TBI-related neurogenic pathways and functional restoration while also affecting subsequent neural damage processes. Particle-based medicine delivery platforms enhance therapeutic drug efficacy, emerging as innovative solutions for targeted drug delivery. When traditional medical therapies integrate with phytochemicals, it becomes possible to achieve better patient results through enhanced synergy.
This review uniquely integrates phytochemicals with standard TBI treatments, emphasizing advanced drug delivery strategies and their translational potential to enhance neuroprotection and clinical outcomes. Unlike previous studies, it explores novel drug delivery platforms, such as nanoparticle-based systems, and highlights the synergy between phytochemicals and conventional therapies to improve patient recovery.
创伤性脑损伤(TBI)复杂的病理生理学,包括氧化应激、神经炎症、细胞凋亡和机械损伤,使其成为一个严重的公共卫生问题。尽管稳定病情和管理继发性损伤是当前治疗的主要目标,但其疗效仍然有限。本综述探讨了将植物化学物质与传统药物相结合以改善患者预后的潜力。
该研究考察了人参皂苷、银杏内酯、白藜芦醇和姜黄素的神经保护特性及其抗氧化和抗炎活性。对分子途径和药物递送技术进行了分析,以改善转化结果并提高临床实践中的药物可及性。
植物化学物质直接影响与TBI相关的神经发生途径和功能恢复,同时也影响随后的神经损伤过程。基于颗粒的药物递送平台提高了治疗药物的疗效,成为靶向药物递送的创新解决方案。当传统医学疗法与植物化学物质相结合时,通过增强协同作用有可能取得更好的患者治疗效果。
本综述独特地将植物化学物质与标准的TBI治疗方法相结合,强调了先进的药物递送策略及其增强神经保护和临床疗效的转化潜力。与以往的研究不同,它探索了新型药物递送平台,如基于纳米颗粒的系统,并强调了植物化学物质与传统疗法之间的协同作用以促进患者康复。