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一名成年人高处坠落致小肠损伤的罕见表现

An Unusual Presentation of a Small Bowel Injury in an Adult Following a Fall From Height.

作者信息

Manwatkar Shrikant, Rani Preksha, Chaudhary Narendra, Mishra Biplab

机构信息

Trauma and Critical Care, Command Hospital Air Force, Bengaluru, IND.

Trauma Surgery and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Mar 21;17(3):e80972. doi: 10.7759/cureus.80972. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

Blunt trauma to the abdomen (BTA) poses a challenge to surgeons in diagnosing the exact intra-abdominal injuries, including hollow viscus injuries. This case report discusses a 40-year-old male patient, a case of BTA following a fall from a height, who did not present any features of peritonitis. Upon evaluation, the patient was found to have a small bowel obstruction in the distal jejunum. The patient was taken for exploratory laparotomy, and the inflammatory mass was removed. A side-to-side distal jejunal anastomosis was performed. This case report teaches us that not all small bowel injuries present as perforation peritonitis; they can also manifest as intestinal obstruction. Delays in diagnosis and treatment can lead to increased morbidity and complications.

摘要

腹部钝性创伤(BTA)给外科医生诊断确切的腹腔内损伤带来了挑战,包括中空脏器损伤。本病例报告讨论了一名40岁男性患者,因高处坠落导致BTA,未出现任何腹膜炎体征。经评估,发现患者空肠远端存在小肠梗阻。患者接受了剖腹探查术,切除了炎性肿块,并进行了空肠远端侧侧吻合术。本病例报告告诉我们,并非所有小肠损伤都表现为穿孔性腹膜炎;它们也可能表现为肠梗阻。诊断和治疗的延迟会导致发病率和并发症增加。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8d33/12011345/a7b232f7f1e4/cureus-0017-00000080972-i01.jpg

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