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传染病侦探:一例神秘皮疹病例

Infectious Disease Detective: A Case of a Mysterious Rash.

作者信息

DeLorenzo Lena, Thor Danielle C, Hou Cindy

机构信息

Internal Medicine, Jefferson Cherry Hill Hospital, Cherry Hill, USA.

Internal Medicine, Jefferson Stratford Hospital, Stratford, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Mar 22;17(3):e80999. doi: 10.7759/cureus.80999. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

Drug reactions are often serious and complex events that can greatly affect patient outcomes. Many of these drug reactions manifest dermatologically by altering the skin's structure or function and are most typically eosinophilic mediated. Fortunately, few drug reactions result in severe consequences for patients, and even fewer are fatal. However, the spectrum of what constitutes a drug reaction is expansive with consistent potential for novel findings. In the case presented, an 81-year-old male patient was found to have whole-body perivascular dermatitis with eosinophils eventually determined to be secondary to a delayed drug reaction. Through this report, the importance of detailed investigation of drug reactions is amplified in the context of rashes of unknown origin and beyond.

摘要

药物反应通常是严重且复杂的事件,会极大地影响患者的治疗结果。许多此类药物反应通过改变皮肤的结构或功能在皮肤学上表现出来,并且最典型的是嗜酸性粒细胞介导的。幸运的是,很少有药物反应会给患者带来严重后果,甚至更少是致命的。然而,构成药物反应的范围很广,不断有新发现的可能性。在本病例中,一名81岁男性患者被发现患有全身血管周围性皮炎,最终确定嗜酸性粒细胞增多是由药物迟发反应引起的。通过本报告,在不明原因皮疹及其他情况下,详细调查药物反应的重要性得到了进一步强调。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4b82/12011205/50c592740a95/cureus-0017-00000080999-i01.jpg

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