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A prediction model for predicting relapsed-free survival of early-stage invasive breast cancer patients with hormone receptor positive based on Ki67, HER2 and TOP2A.

作者信息

Yuan Dawei, Ma Rulan, Ye Haixia, Liu Wenbo

机构信息

Department of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

The Second Clinical College, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2025 Apr 9;15:1552937. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1552937. eCollection 2025.


DOI:10.3389/fonc.2025.1552937
PMID:40270612
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12014635/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the current study was to determine the relationship between ribonucleotide reductase M1 (RRM1), topoisomerase II alpha (TOP2A), Thymidylate synthase (TYMS), class III beta-tubulin (TUBB3) and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) expressions and relapse-free survival (RFS) in early-stage invasive breast cancer (IBC) patients with hormone receptor positive (HR), as well as to develop a nomogram model for forecasting RFS. METHODS: Early-stage IBC patients with HR who were diagnosed and treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from June 2017 to December 2020 were enrolled in this study. The survival analysis was performed by utilizing the Kaplan-Meier method, and the risk factors linked to patient RFS were determined by performing Cox regression analysis. The nomogram for predicting RFS in early-stage IBC patients with HR was stablished and validated based on the results of the Cox regression analysis. RESULTS: In total, 126 early-stage IBC patients with HR were included in the current study. Among these patients, 23 cases experienced relapse after surgery, with a median RFS of 29 months. Significant relationships were observed between TYMS, RRM1, TUBB3, TOP2 and PTEN, Ki67 and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) and patient RFS. Cox regression analysis revealed that chemotherapy and higher expression levels of TOP2A, HER2 and Ki67 were independent predictors of RFS in early-stage IBC patients with HR. The nomogram we constructed using the above independent risk factors exhibited good ability for predicting RFS in early-stage IBC patients with HR. CONCLUSION: Chemotherapy, TOP2A, HER2, and Ki67 expression were independent predictors of RFS in early-stage IBC patients with HR. The nomogram we developed using these predictors is a reliable tool for predicting RFS in this patient population.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d81d/12014635/14580c152ce7/fonc-15-1552937-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d81d/12014635/3f372e07a9c7/fonc-15-1552937-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d81d/12014635/ac453869c8f1/fonc-15-1552937-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d81d/12014635/14580c152ce7/fonc-15-1552937-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d81d/12014635/3f372e07a9c7/fonc-15-1552937-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d81d/12014635/ac453869c8f1/fonc-15-1552937-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d81d/12014635/14580c152ce7/fonc-15-1552937-g003.jpg

相似文献

[1]
A prediction model for predicting relapsed-free survival of early-stage invasive breast cancer patients with hormone receptor positive based on Ki67, HER2 and TOP2A.

Front Oncol. 2025-4-9

[2]
RRM1, TUBB3, TOP2A, CYP19A1, CYP2D6: Difference between mRNA and protein expression in predicting prognosis of breast cancer patients.

Oncol Rep. 2015-10

[3]
Extensive analysis of the molecular biomarkers excision repair cross complementing 1, ribonucleotide reductase M1, β-tubulin III, thymidylate synthetase, and topoisomerase IIα in breast cancer: Association with clinicopathological characteristics.

Medicine (Baltimore). 2021-4-9

[4]
Real-world data on breast pathologic complete response and disease-free survival after neoadjuvant chemotherapy for hormone receptor-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor-2-negative breast cancer: a multicenter, retrospective study in China.

World J Surg Oncol. 2022-9-29

[5]
Clinical analysis of 21-gene recurrence score test in hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer.

Oncol Lett. 2019-6

[6]
Comparative analysis of the clinicopathological features and prognostic implications of invasive breast carcinoma of nonspecial type exhibiting HER2-low and HER2-zero expressions.

J Cancer Res Ther. 2025-5-1

[7]
Expression of ERCC1, TYMS, TUBB3, RRM1 and TOP2A in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: A hierarchical clustering analysis.

Exp Ther Med. 2014-6

[8]
Predictive value of topoisomerase II alpha protein for clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis in early breast cancer.

Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2022-6

[9]
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Ann Oncol. 2014-2

[10]
Prognostic Value of HER2 to CEP17 Ratio on Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization Ratio in Patients with Nonmetastatic HER2-Positive Inflammatory and Noninflammatory Breast Cancer Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy with or without Trastuzumab.

Oncologist. 2020-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
Escalation and De-Escalation Strategies for Endocrine Therapy in Early-Stage Breast Cancer.

Biologics. 2025-3-13

[2]
First versus second-generation molecular profiling tests: How both can guide decision-making in early-stage hormone-receptor positive breast cancers?

Cancer Treat Rev. 2025-4

[3]
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel Uracil Derivatives as Thymidylate Synthase Inhibitors.

Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2023-10

[4]
Predictive and Prognostic Significance of mRNA Expression and DNA Copies Aberrations of , , , , , , and Genes in Patients with Breast Cancer.

Diagnostics (Basel). 2022-2-4

[5]
Mortality After Late Breast Cancer Recurrence in Denmark.

J Clin Oncol. 2022-5-1

[6]
Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.

CA Cancer J Clin. 2021-5

[7]
Individualized chemotherapy guided by the expression of and genes versus classic chemotherapy in the treatment of breast cancer: A comparative effectiveness study.

Oncol Lett. 2021-1

[8]
Diagnostic and prognostic value of thymidylate synthase expression in breast cancer.

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2021-2

[9]
Prognostic and predictive value of the combination of TOP2A and HER2 in node-negative tumors 2 cm or smaller (T1N0) breast cancer.

Breast Cancer. 2020-11

[10]
Establishment and validation of a novel nomogram incorporating clinicopathological parameters into the TNM staging system to predict prognosis for stage II colorectal cancer.

Cancer Cell Int. 2020-7-6

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