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疾病生态学营:让本科生参与服务弱势青年外展活动的一种模式。

Disease Ecology Camp: A Model for Engaging Undergraduates in Outreach with Underserved Youth.

作者信息

Davis Hilarie, Davey Bradford, Cornish Jamie, Smith Nora, Boz Tugba, Hammack Rebekah

机构信息

Technology for Learning Consortium, Inc., Stuart, FL.

Academic Technology and Outreach, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT.

出版信息

J STEM Outreach. 2025;8(1). Epub 2025 Feb 12.

Abstract

Disease ecology classes were conducted at two residential middle school summer camps held at a university-a camp for local youth who paid tuition and a free camp for youth from statewide underserved communities including Native, low-income, and rural. Disease ecology is defined as the ecological study of host-pathogen interactions within the context of their environment and evolution. The classes were created by a grant-funded program for disease ecology designed to increase middle school youths' interest, confidence, and identity in STEM, and their understanding of disease ecology. Undergraduate researchers were recruited to develop and teach lessons in disease ecology. This paper outlines the project's elements, effects on undergraduate students and middle school youth, and lessons learned. This study has three key findings: 1) Undergraduate participants increased their confidence and interest in science outreach and their understanding of disease ecology, 2) STEM identity increased in both underserved middle school youth and a comparison youth group, 3) Both underserved and comparison group middle school youth increased their understanding of disease ecology, Native culture, traditional knowledge about food, how to be healthy where they live, and how science can help their communities.

摘要

在一所大学举办的两个寄宿制中学夏令营中开展了疾病生态学课程——一个是面向支付学费的当地青少年的夏令营,另一个是面向来自全州服务不足社区(包括原住民、低收入和农村地区)青少年的免费夏令营。疾病生态学被定义为在宿主 - 病原体相互作用的环境和进化背景下进行的生态学研究。这些课程由一个由赠款资助的疾病生态学项目创建,旨在提高中学生对STEM的兴趣、信心和认同感,以及他们对疾病生态学的理解。招募了本科研究人员来开发和教授疾病生态学课程。本文概述了该项目的要素、对本科生和中学生的影响以及经验教训。本研究有三个关键发现:1)本科参与者增强了他们对科学推广的信心和兴趣以及对疾病生态学的理解;2)服务不足的中学生和一个对照青年群体的STEM认同感都有所提高;3)服务不足群体和对照群体的中学生都增强了他们对疾病生态学、本土文化、关于食物的传统知识、在他们居住的地方如何保持健康以及科学如何帮助他们的社区的理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0513/12017780/37a46b9d6ecc/nihms-2061613-f0001.jpg

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