年轻成年人中的缺铁性贫血与缺血性中风
Iron Deficiency Anemia and Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults.
作者信息
Gollamudi Jahnavi, Al-Kindi Sadeer, Nayak Lalitha
机构信息
Section of Hematology-Oncology Department of Internal Medicine University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA.
Department of Cardiology DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center Houston Methodist Hospital Houston Texas USA.
出版信息
EJHaem. 2025 Apr 23;6(2):e70008. doi: 10.1002/jha2.70008. eCollection 2025 Apr.
BACKGROUND
Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is the most common cause of anemia and is linked to higher arterial stroke risk in children, but its effect in adults remains unclear.
METHODS
We performed a retrospective study examining the prevalence of IDA in young adults with and without ischemic stroke.
RESULTS
We found that the prevalence of IDA was five times higher in patients with ischemic stroke than those without stroke (5% vs. 1.05%).
CONCLUSION
IDA independently increased the odds of an ischemic stroke by 39% ( < 0.001). Given the global burden of IDA, effective screening strategies are necessary.
背景
缺铁性贫血（IDA）是贫血最常见的病因，与儿童动脉性卒中风险增加有关，但其在成人中的影响尚不清楚。
方法
我们进行了一项回顾性研究，调查有无缺血性卒中的年轻成人中IDA的患病率。
结果
我们发现，缺血性卒中患者的IDA患病率比无卒中患者高五倍（5%对1.05%）。
结论
IDA使缺血性卒中的几率独立增加了39%（P<0.001）。鉴于IDA的全球负担，有效的筛查策略是必要的。
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