Walter Hanna, Kästner Sabine B R, Amon Thomas, Tünsmeyer Julia M A
Small Animal Clinic, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, 30559 Hannover, Germany.
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Clinical Pathology and Clinical Pathophysiology, Justus-Liebig-University, 35392 Gießen, Germany.
Vet Sci. 2025 Apr 9;12(4):349. doi: 10.3390/vetsci12040349.
Noninvasive blood pressure (NIBP) device performance in dogs may be influenced by extreme pressures and altered systemic vascular resistance (SVR). This study evaluated the agreement of two NIBP devices (HDO and petMAP) with invasive blood pressure (IBP) measurements, compliance with hypertension consensus statement criteria, and their trending ability (TA) across varying blood pressure and SVR ranges in awake and anesthetized dogs. Seven healthy Beagles were studied, with IBP recorded from the dorsal metatarsal artery and NIBP cuffs placed randomly on the front limb, hind limb, or base of the tail. Cardiac output was determined by thermodilution, and the systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI) was calculated by a standard formula. Bland-Altman, concordance rate, and polar plot analyses were used for statistical analysis. A total of 752 and 640 paired measurements were obtained for HDO and petMAP, respectively. Both devices showed good agreement with IBP for mean arterial pressure (MAP) at low blood pressure and the SVRI. At high blood pressure and the SVRI, agreement weakened, with substantial underestimation of systolic arterial pressure (SAP). Both devices demonstrated moderate to good TA for MAP and SAP. Overall, the best agreement was observed for MAP at a low SVRI, while agreement was moderate at hypertension (petMAP) and a high SVRI (petMAP, HDO).
无创血压(NIBP)设备在犬类中的性能可能会受到极端压力和系统性血管阻力(SVR)改变的影响。本研究评估了两种NIBP设备(HDO和petMAP)与有创血压(IBP)测量值的一致性、对高血压共识声明标准的符合情况以及它们在清醒和麻醉犬类不同血压和SVR范围内的趋势跟踪能力(TA)。研究了7只健康的比格犬,从背侧跖动脉记录IBP,并将NIBP袖带随机放置在前肢、后肢或尾根部。通过热稀释法测定心输出量,并使用标准公式计算系统性血管阻力指数(SVRI)。采用Bland-Altman分析、一致性率分析和极坐标图分析进行统计分析。HDO和petMAP分别获得了752对和640对配对测量值。在低血压和SVRI时,两种设备的平均动脉压(MAP)与IBP均显示出良好的一致性。在高血压和SVRI时,一致性减弱,收缩压(SAP)出现明显低估。两种设备对MAP和SAP均表现出中度至良好的TA。总体而言,在低SVRI时MAP的一致性最佳,而在高血压(petMAP)和高SVRI(petMAP、HDO)时一致性为中度。