Xia Ying, Liang Qiaofeng, Zhu Chenlong, Sun Bingfeng
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China.
Molecules. 2025 Apr 4;30(7):1617. doi: 10.3390/molecules30071617.
This study introduces a traceless linker strategy for pentadehydro-Diels-Alder (PDDA) cyclization, in which the sulfide/sulfone linker is strategically repurposed as a diene surrogate. As excellent electron-donating dienes, these linkers react with electron-deficient alkenes and alkynes, resulting in a series of highly selective cyclization products. This cascade reaction efficiently integrates the PDDA reaction with linker transformation, formally eliminating the need for permanent structural constraints. By exploiting the intrinsic reactivity of the linker, this strategy offers a robust and versatile approach to constructing complex polycyclic aromatic architectures, providing a powerful tool for organic synthesis.
本研究介绍了一种用于五脱氢狄尔斯-阿尔德(PDDA)环化的无痕连接策略,其中硫化物/砜连接基被巧妙地重新用作二烯替代物。作为优异的供电子二烯,这些连接基与缺电子烯烃和炔烃反应,生成一系列高度选择性的环化产物。这种串联反应有效地将PDDA反应与连接基转化相结合,从形式上消除了对永久性结构限制的需求。通过利用连接基的固有反应性,该策略为构建复杂的多环芳烃结构提供了一种强大且通用的方法,为有机合成提供了一个有力的工具。