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肺纤维化的营养见解:关于维生素影响的综合综述

Nutritional insights into pulmonary fibrosis: a comprehensive review on the impact of vitamins.

作者信息

Qu Yaqian, Zhao Youliang

机构信息

Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

出版信息

Front Nutr. 2025 Apr 11;12:1525408. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2025.1525408. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fnut.2025.1525408
PMID:40290659
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12021645/
Abstract

Pulmonary fibrosis is a fatal interstitial disease characterized by diffuse alveolitis, abnormal fibroblast proliferation, and extracellular matrix (ECM) accumulation, resulting in structural lung destruction and impaired lung function. Numerous studies have demonstrated that vitamins appear to play a crucial role in regulating inflammatory responses, cell differentiation, redox homeostasis, and collagen synthesis. Beyond their conventional nutritional functions, specific vitamins have recently been found to modulate various biological processes involved in pulmonary fibrosis. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current understanding regarding the impact of vitamins on pulmonary fibrotic disease.

摘要

肺纤维化是一种致命的间质性疾病,其特征为弥漫性肺泡炎、成纤维细胞异常增殖以及细胞外基质(ECM)积聚,导致肺结构破坏和肺功能受损。大量研究表明,维生素似乎在调节炎症反应、细胞分化、氧化还原稳态和胶原蛋白合成中发挥关键作用。除了其传统的营养功能外,最近还发现特定维生素可调节参与肺纤维化的各种生物学过程。本研究旨在全面概述目前对维生素对肺纤维化疾病影响的认识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d950/12021645/deb275491b2f/fnut-12-1525408-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d950/12021645/deb275491b2f/fnut-12-1525408-g0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d950/12021645/deb275491b2f/fnut-12-1525408-g0001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Imbalance of dendritic cell function in pulmonary fibrosis.肺纤维化中树突状细胞功能失衡。
Cytokine. 2024 Sep;181:156687. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2024.156687. Epub 2024 Jul 3.
2
Dietary intervention improves metabolic levels in patients with type 2 diabetes through the gut microbiota: a systematic review and meta-analysis.饮食干预通过肠道微生物群改善2型糖尿病患者的代谢水平:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Front Nutr. 2024 Jan 8;10:1243095. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1243095. eCollection 2023.
3
Vitamin E stabilizes iron and mitochondrial metabolism in pulmonary fibrosis.
维生素E可稳定肺纤维化中的铁和线粒体代谢。
Front Pharmacol. 2023 Dec 6;14:1240829. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1240829. eCollection 2023.
4
Nutritional and Dietary Management of Chronic Kidney Disease Under Conservative and Preservative Kidney Care Without Dialysis.慢性肾脏病保守性和保肾性治疗下的营养与饮食管理,无需透析。
J Ren Nutr. 2023 Nov;33(6S):S56-S66. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2023.06.010. Epub 2023 Jun 30.
5
Vitamin A: too good to be bad?维生素A:好到不可能有害?
Front Pharmacol. 2023 May 22;14:1186336. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1186336. eCollection 2023.
6
Mitochondrial folate pathway regulates myofibroblast differentiation and silica-induced pulmonary fibrosis.线粒体叶酸途径调控肌成纤维细胞分化和二氧化硅诱导的肺纤维化。
J Transl Med. 2023 Jun 6;21(1):365. doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04241-0.
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The relationship between nutrition and the immune system.营养与免疫系统之间的关系。
Front Nutr. 2022 Dec 8;9:1082500. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1082500. eCollection 2022.
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The Role of Serum 1,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D3 and PCT in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.血清1,25-二羟维生素D3和降钙素原在特发性肺纤维化中的作用
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Int Immunopharmacol. 2022 Nov;112:109186. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.109186. Epub 2022 Sep 15.
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