Rodriguez Triviño Claudia Yaneth, Rengifo Diana Marcela
Universidad del Valle Universidad del Valle Facultad de Salud Escuela de Enfermería Cali Colombia.
Advanced Training Commission of the Colombian Association of Nursing Faculties (ACOFAEN) Bogota Colombia.
Colomb Med (Cali). 2024 Sep 30;55(3):e4006615. doi: 10.25100/cm.v55i3.6615. eCollection 2024 Jul-Sep.
Advanced Nursing Practice (ANP) is a key strategy for achieving universal health coverage as it focuses on the individual. Additionally, it is evidence-based, which improves health outcomes. This strategy contributes to achieving "Health for All," an initiative led by the United Nations within the Sustainable Development Goals, by reducing costs and expanding care in underserved areas. Since its inception in the United States, ANP has taken on roles in diagnosis, prescription, and treatment coordination, becoming established in primary care and other clinical settings. In this century, ANP has strengthened quaternary prevention by protecting individuals from overmedicalization through ethical and personalized care, enhancing the quality of life, and optimizing health system efficiency. This paper will focus on the role of ANP in achieving "," promoted by the World Health Organization, and on how it will contribute to improving coverage and transforming the health system according to the population's needs while maintaining a preventive and holistic.
高级护理实践(ANP)是实现全民健康覆盖的一项关键战略,因为它关注个体。此外,它以证据为基础,能够改善健康结果。该战略通过降低成本和扩大在服务不足地区的护理,有助于实现联合国在可持续发展目标框架下主导的“全民健康”倡议。自在美国诞生以来,高级护理实践已在诊断、开处方和治疗协调方面发挥作用,并在初级保健和其他临床环境中得以确立。在本世纪,高级护理实践通过提供符合伦理和个性化的护理,保护个体避免过度医疗化,提高生活质量并优化卫生系统效率,从而强化了四级预防。本文将聚焦于高级护理实践在实现世界卫生组织倡导的“全民健康覆盖”方面所发挥的作用,以及它将如何根据民众需求,在保持预防和整体观念的同时,为扩大覆盖范围和变革卫生系统做出贡献。