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儿童特殊吞咽问题。

Special swallowing problems in children.

作者信息

Kramer S S

出版信息

Gastrointest Radiol. 1985;10(3):241-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01893107.

DOI:10.1007/BF01893107
PMID:4029540
Abstract

As the swallowing process evolves from infantile suckle feeding through transitional feeding to mature function, the process can go awry at many points. Understanding the changes in structure and function of the mouth and pharynx that occur with growth and development is of basic importance. When a child is referred because of unsuccessful feeding or suspicion of aspiration, dynamic imaging of the swallowing mechanism and scrutiny of radiographic abnormalities described in this article can lead to greater understanding of the underlying cause and to more effective treatment.

摘要

随着吞咽过程从婴儿期的吮吸喂养发展到过渡性喂养再到成熟功能,这个过程在许多环节都可能出现问题。了解口腔和咽部的结构与功能随生长发育而发生的变化至关重要。当一个孩子因喂养失败或疑似误吸而前来就诊时,对吞咽机制进行动态成像以及仔细检查本文所述的影像学异常情况,有助于更深入地了解潜在病因并采取更有效的治疗措施。

相似文献

1
Special swallowing problems in children.儿童特殊吞咽问题。
Gastrointest Radiol. 1985;10(3):241-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01893107.
2
Dynamic imaging of the pharynx.咽部动态成像。
Gastrointest Radiol. 1985;10(3):213-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01893104.
3
Swallowing disorders in infancy.婴儿期吞咽障碍
Pediatr Clin North Am. 1981 Nov;28(4):845-53. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)34071-8.
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Pharyngoesophageal interrelationships: observations and working concepts.咽食管的相互关系:观察与实用概念
Gastrointest Radiol. 1985;10(3):225-33. doi: 10.1007/BF01893105.
5
Pharyngeal dysfunctions and their interrelationship in patients with dysphagia.吞咽困难患者的咽部功能障碍及其相互关系
Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1985 Nov-Dec;26(6):659-64. doi: 10.1177/028418518502600603.
6
Elevation of the pharynx and the width of the pharyngo-esophageal segment during swallow.吞咽过程中咽部的抬高及咽食管段的宽度。
Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1986 May-Jun;27(3):293-5. doi: 10.1177/028418518602700307.
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Cineradiography of the pharyngeal stage of deglutition in 250 patients with dysphagia.对250例吞咽困难患者吞咽咽部阶段的动态放射成像检查。
Br J Radiol. 1982 Apr;55(652):258-62. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-55-652-258.
8
Anatomy and physiology of pediatric swallowing disorders.小儿吞咽障碍的解剖学与生理学
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1998 Jun;31(3):397-404. doi: 10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70060-8.
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Adaptation, compensation, and decompensation of the pharyngeal swallow.咽吞咽的适应、代偿和失代偿
Gastrointest Radiol. 1985;10(3):235-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01893106.
10
[On the physiopathology of the pharyngoesophageal phase of the swallowing process].[关于吞咽过程中咽食管期的生理病理学]
Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Nuklearmed. 1966 Nov;105(5):717-27.

引用本文的文献

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Dysphagia. 2018 Oct;33(5):655-661. doi: 10.1007/s00455-018-9884-9. Epub 2018 Feb 20.
2
The evaluation of pediatric feeding abnormalities.小儿喂养异常的评估
Dysphagia. 1993;8(3):215-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01354541.
3
Dysfunctional swallowing in the pediatric patient: clinical considerations.儿科患者吞咽功能障碍:临床考量

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CONGENITAL DYSPHAGIA RESULTING FROM DYSFUNCTION OF THE PHARYNGEAL MUSCULATURE.A CLINICAL AND RADIOLOGICAL STUDY.由咽肌功能障碍导致的先天性吞咽困难。一项临床与放射学研究。
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6
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Developmental approach to pediatric neurogenic dysphagia.小儿神经源性吞咽困难的发育学研究方法
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Swallowing disorders in infancy.婴儿期吞咽障碍
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Difficulty in swallowing, with aspiration pneumonia in infancy.吞咽困难,伴发婴儿期吸入性肺炎。
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Transient pharyngeal incoordination in the newborn.新生儿短暂性咽不协调
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Cricopharyngeal incoordination in infancy.婴儿期环咽肌不协调
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The mechanism of changes in form of the cervical airway in infancy.婴儿期颈椎气道形态变化的机制。
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10
Familial dysautonomia. A cineradiographic study of the swallowing mechanism.家族性自主神经功能异常。吞咽机制的X线电影造影研究。
Radiology. 1968 Jan;90(1):107-12. doi: 10.1148/90.1.107.