Kramer S S
Gastrointest Radiol. 1985;10(3):241-50. doi: 10.1007/BF01893107.
As the swallowing process evolves from infantile suckle feeding through transitional feeding to mature function, the process can go awry at many points. Understanding the changes in structure and function of the mouth and pharynx that occur with growth and development is of basic importance. When a child is referred because of unsuccessful feeding or suspicion of aspiration, dynamic imaging of the swallowing mechanism and scrutiny of radiographic abnormalities described in this article can lead to greater understanding of the underlying cause and to more effective treatment.
随着吞咽过程从婴儿期的吮吸喂养发展到过渡性喂养再到成熟功能,这个过程在许多环节都可能出现问题。了解口腔和咽部的结构与功能随生长发育而发生的变化至关重要。当一个孩子因喂养失败或疑似误吸而前来就诊时,对吞咽机制进行动态成像以及仔细检查本文所述的影像学异常情况,有助于更深入地了解潜在病因并采取更有效的治疗措施。