Ramírez-Guerra Yhonatan R, Arizmendi-Villarreal Marco A, Zorrilla-Núñez Luis F, Muñoz-Maldonado Gerardo E
Department of General Surgery, Hospital Universitario Dr. José Eleuterio González, Monterrey, MEX.
Cureus. 2025 Mar 29;17(3):e81440. doi: 10.7759/cureus.81440. eCollection 2025 Mar.
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked hereditary disease characterized by a structural defect in dystrophin, affecting muscle cells, leading to their progressive degeneration. Gastrointestinal manifestations are uncommon but can contribute to significant morbidity and mortality. Acute gastric dilatation is a rare clinical entity and the most severe complication of this spectrum. We present the case of a 16-year-old male patient with DMD who developed acute gastric dilatation, managed with decompression via nasogastric tube, intravenous fluids, and prokinetics, resulting in clinical improvement.
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