Junge R E, MacCoy D M
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1985 Aug 15;187(4):417-8.
Amikacin sulfate, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, was used successfully to treat a case of severe Pseudomonas cellulitus in an Amazon parrot. Side effects of polyuria and polydipsia occurred, but resolved without treatment 3 weeks after the antibiotic regimen. Amikacin sulfate was given at a dosage of 0.04 mg/g of body weight, IM, twice a day, based on antimicrobial sensitivity results. Amikacin sulfate is indicated for P aeruginosa cellulitis that is resistant to gentamicin sulfate. Although it is potentially nephrotoxic, it can be used successfully in birds without permanent clinically evident renal effects.
硫酸阿米卡星是一种氨基糖苷类抗生素,已成功用于治疗一只亚马逊鹦鹉的严重铜绿假单胞菌蜂窝织炎。出现了多尿和多饮的副作用,但在抗生素治疗方案结束3周后未经治疗自行消退。根据抗菌药敏结果,硫酸阿米卡星的给药剂量为0.04 mg/g体重,肌肉注射,每日两次。硫酸阿米卡星适用于对硫酸庆大霉素耐药的铜绿假单胞菌蜂窝织炎。虽然它有潜在的肾毒性,但可成功用于鸟类,且不会产生永久性明显的临床肾脏影响。