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应对气候变化的健康老龄化政策:一项系统评价方案

Policies for healthy ageing in response to climate change: Protocol of a systematic review.

作者信息

Asiamah Nestor, Ofosu Bernard Opoku, Effah-Baafi Yaw Jnr, Awuviry-Newton Kofi, Nkansah Jacob, Saunders Bernadette

机构信息

Division of Interdisciplinary Research and Practice, School of Health and Social Care, Colchester, Essex, United Kingdom.

International Public Health Management Programme, University of Europe for Applied Sciences, Iserlohn, Germany.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2025 Apr 30;20(4):e0323069. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0323069. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Climate change is a global phenomenon affecting every segment of the population. Yet, older adults are more vulnerable to climate change events (e.g., floods, heatwaves, landslides) owing to their functional limitations. Understandably, stakeholders have called for healthy ageing policies that enable older adults and individuals in the general population to maintain wellbeing despite climate change. This review aims to describe healthy ageing policies adopted or recommended in response to climate change. Eight databases (i.e., CINAHL, Cochrane library, ProQuest, PsycINFO, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, and MEDLINE) will be searched to identify relevant studies. Materials published anywhere in English to date will be included in the review. The Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) or Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist will be employed to assess the quality of studies. A narrative synthesis will be adopted to present the results. This review will highlight groups targeted with healthy ageing policies and describe policies in use or recommended. It will proffer implications for practice, research, and sustainability.

摘要

气候变化是一种影响各阶层人群的全球现象。然而,由于功能限制,老年人更容易受到气候变化事件(如洪水、热浪、山体滑坡)的影响。可以理解的是,利益相关者呼吁制定促进健康老龄化的政策,使老年人和普通人群中的个体在气候变化的情况下仍能保持健康。本综述旨在描述为应对气候变化而采用或推荐的促进健康老龄化的政策。将检索八个数据库(即护理学与健康领域数据库、考科蓝图书馆、ProQuest、心理学文摘数据库、谷歌学术、科学引文索引、Scopus和医学期刊数据库)以识别相关研究。本次综述将纳入迄今为止以英文在任何地方发表的资料。将采用批判性评估技能计划(CASP)或乔安娜·布里格斯研究所(JBI)清单来评估研究质量。将采用叙述性综合法来呈现结果。本综述将突出促进健康老龄化政策所针对的群体,并描述正在使用或推荐的政策。它将为实践、研究和可持续性提供启示。

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